Questionable Health Behaviors and Their Distal and Proximal Correlates
Conditions
Keywords
TCAM/ iNAR/ distal predictors /proximal predictors / irrational mindset
Brief summary
The goals of the study: 1. to investigate the frequency of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine use (TCAM) and intentional Non-adherence to medical recommendations (iNAR) in the general population in Serbia, as well as their mutual relations. 2. to examine the distribution of irrational beliefs in the general population; 3. to explore the relationships between TCAM and iNAR behaviors on the one hand and variables of personality, thinking styles and cognitive reflection on the other, with a major assumption that these relationships will be mediated by the domain of irrational beliefs and socio-political attitudes. Participants will respond to a battery of instruments assessing TCAM use and iNAR, as well as, sociodemographics and health-related variables (such as health status, chronic diseases, BMI, etc.), distal psychological (i.e. personality, thinking disposition and styles) and proximal psychological, variables, (i.e. the irrational mindset, as well as socio-political beliefs and attitudes). Data will be collected on the probabilistic household sample representative for the general population in Serbia (N=1043).
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* must be at least 18 years of age
Exclusion criteria
* the inability to understand the Serbian language * failure to pass any of the four attention-check questions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine (TCAM) use | baseline | Prevalence of TCAM use |
| intentional non-adherence to official medical recommendations (iNAR) | baseline | Prevalence of iNAR |
Countries
Serbia