TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)
Conditions
Keywords
TBI, neuroprotective treatment, Cerebrolysin, neuromonitoring, NIRS, ICP, ONDS
Brief summary
Traumatic Brain Injury TBI is one of the most common causes of death and recovery failure worldwide. Each element of treatment, starting from possible surgical treatment, patient monitoring and neuroprotective treatment, can be important in the overall outcome of patients' treatment. More and more elements of treatment are discussed in the literature in the multimodal approach to the patient with a trauma to the central nervous system. Cerebrolysin is a drug with a proven beneficial effect on the prognosis of patients with TBI. In our trial we stated the hypothesis that Cerebrolysin in combination with multimodal monitoring and surgical craniotomy is beneficial for the patients. In retrospective analysis we divided the patients into two groups : with and without cerebrolysin. We also analyzed how cerebrolysin influences the treatment results with the combination with additional neuromonitoring of both invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) measurement and non-invasive saturation in the jugular vein, nirs, ultrasound of the optic nerve diameter. We also analyzed if there is any change in the results of treatment after combining Cerebrolysin with another neuroprotective drug : amantadine. We also analyzed the influence of craniotomy combined with cerebrolysin treatment. In an observational study, we collected information on 56 patients.
Interventions
Cerebrolysin administration in short period of time after TBI
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* TBI diagnosis * admission to ICU * age \>18 y
Exclusion criteria
* initially lethal injury * age \<18 y
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Outcome Scale GOS | 2 months | Glasgow Outcome Scale |
| Length Of Stay LOS | 2 months | Length Of Stay |
| Mortality | 2 months | Death of the patient |
Countries
Poland