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Efficacy and Accuracy of Combined Localization Versus Single Localization in Non-palpable Breast Cancer

Efficacy and Accuracy of Combined Localization Versus Single Localization in Non-palpable Breast Cancer: a Prospective Randomized Control Trial.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05797454
Enrollment
170
Registered
2023-04-04
Start date
2023-02-17
Completion date
2025-12-01
Last updated
2024-07-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer, Breast-conserving Surgery

Brief summary

The standard method for localizing non-palpable breast cancer is currently preoperative wire-guided localization, its positive margin rate still remains around 20-50%. This study aims to compare the accuracy and efficacy of wire vs. combined breast tissue markers in localizing non-palpable breast cancer.

Detailed description

The standard method for localizing non-palpable breast cancer is currently preoperative wire-guided localization. This study aims to compare the accuracy and efficacy of wire vs. combined breast tissue markers in localizing non-palpable breast cancer.

Interventions

Positioning guide wire and marker clip in the center of the lesion

PROCEDUREWire-guided localization

Positioning guide wire in the center of the lesion

Sponsors

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. female patients, age≥18 year 2. A score of ≥ 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale 3. Patients pathologically diagnosed with untreated breast cancer by core-needle biopsy, with histologically confirmed non-palpable in situ cancer, including pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ or invasive non-palpable breast cancer that required localization 4. Patients are willing to undergo breast conserving surgery and have no contraindications to breast conserving surgery.

Exclusion criteria

1. Inflammatory breast cancer or Paget's disease 2. Breast deformities and other conditions that impact breast conservation success rate 3. Patients with contraindications to breast-conserving surgery, as well as those with systemic diseases, mental disorders, or other subjective reasons that may affect their ability to participate in the trial. Patients with severe bleeding disorders or coagulation disorders were also excluded 4. Pregnancy or lactation 5. Patients with hookwire, radioactive 125I seed or other localization techniques in the breast cancer lesions before enrollment 6. Patients with stage IV diseases or unresectable lesions in either breast 7. Patients combined with other diseases that may affect survival 8. Patients with multicentric breast cancer lesions or lesions \> 5 cm in diameter on imaging examinations 9. Patients who have previously undergone radical mastectomy for ipsilateral breast cancer or chest wall radiotherapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
positive margin rateup to 3 monthsIt is defined as the proportion of patients in whom in situ or invasive carcinoma is found in the cavity margins after the first resection, including intraoperative frozen-section analysis and postoperative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded analysis, subject to postoperative analysis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Re-operation rateup to 3 months after first operationthe proportion of patients which have a positive margin and requires reoperation
The proportion of breast-conserving surgeryup to 3 months after first operationIt refers to the proportion of patients who have successfully undergone breast-conserving surgery.
IDFS2 years, 3 years, and 5 yearsTime from surgery to the first occurrence of local, distant disease recurrence, or death.

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactChang Gong, doctor
changgong282@163.com02034070499

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026