Skip to content

Sex Related Differences in Cardiac Function

Sex Related Differences in Systolic and Diastolic Cardiac Function in Dependence From Lifestyle Modification Factors

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05796050
Enrollment
6000
Registered
2023-04-03
Start date
2022-02-02
Completion date
2024-12-31
Last updated
2023-04-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diastolic Dysfunction, Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction, Systolic Dysfunction

Keywords

Sex-Related differences cardiovascular disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Transthoracic echocardiography, myocardial strain, cardiomyopathies

Brief summary

The aim of the study is to investigate sex-specific differences in LV and RV function (systolic and diastolic) with regarding the development and progression of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction based on a retrospective data analysis. Lifestyle modification factors will be assessed for multivariate analyses in order to detect influencing factors. Progression will be analysed in a retrospective time series analysis.

Detailed description

Compared to men, women show a different cardiovascular risk profile, In this context, it has already been shown that mortality in women with cardiovascular diseases is increased. Along with this, there are first indications of an echocardiographic altered cardiac function. It was shown that women are more prone to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. However, the underlying mechanisms and driving factors have not yet been fully explored. Moreover, the role of associated factors such as smoking, bodyweight or cardiovascular risk factors and menopause status remain nut fully understood. In this project differences differences in sex-specific LV and RV function depending on defined risk factors will be investigated. For this purpose, a retrospective follow-up analysis willl be carried out. This is based on test results from patients who underwent transthoracic echocardiography in the echocardiography department of the Department of Cardiology, Pneumology and Angiology University Hospital Düsseldorf. The aim is to evaluate possible differences in the sex-specific risk profile. This may allow us to define the cardiovascular risk profile in dependence from each sex more concretely.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who underwent at least one transthoracic echocardiography in between 2019-2022

Exclusion criteria

* \< 18 years

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurence of Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction3 yearsmeasured by transthoracic echocardiography

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in ejection fraction3 yearsmeasured by transthoracic echocardiography
Changes in Myocardial strain analysis3 yearsmeasured by transthoracic echocardiography

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Primary ContactLisa Dannenberg, MD
lisa.dannenberg@med.uni-duesseldorf.de+49211811800
Backup ContactLisa Dannenberg, MD
lisa.dannenberg@med.uni-duesseldorf.de+492118105315

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026