Subtalar Osteoarthritis Secondary to Inflammatory Arthritis
Conditions
Keywords
subtalar arthrodesis, screws
Brief summary
Compare clinical and radiological outcome of use of single screw versus double screws fixation for subtalar arthrodesis
Detailed description
The subtalar joint consists of an anterior, posterior and medial joint facet, which allows for inversion - and eversion of the foot. Several pathologies may lead to pain originating from the subtalar joint, including primary arthritis, posttraumatic arthritis, congenital or acquired deformities, instability, tarsal coalition or inflammatory diseases Management of these pathologies variable including conservative and operative treatment once conservative treatment has failed subtalar fusion is a common surgical procedure which is a well-established and widely accepted There are many surgical techniques described for fusion , one of these techniques is fixation with screws The rate of non-union varies among authors between 0-46%, that's may due to lack of standardization of techniques should be used
Interventions
Instruments: cannulated screws Steps: supine position , tournique over the thigh, using a extended lateral approach or sinus tarsi approach with joint debridement and preparation. Single-screw fixation was most often placed from posterior to anterior and double screws fixation was placed triangular pattern
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
participant divide to 2 groups first group subtalar arthrodesis by single screw second group subtalar arthrodesis by double screws
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients who will be operated by subtalar fusion for any indication Age range 18 - 65
Exclusion criteria
* Age \< 18 years , \> 65 Acute calceneal fracture Infection Non union Bone defect that need bone graft Refusing to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fusion rate | 3 month | subtalar fusion radiologically and clinically |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional assessment -rate of complications(e.g. non-union, post-operative infections, Instability) -secondary surgery procedures | 3 month | by AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot Scale |