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Etonogestrel Implants Protect Ovarian Reserve Function in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Etonogestrel Implants to Protect Ovarian Reserve Function in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05791799
Enrollment
180
Registered
2023-03-30
Start date
2023-04-01
Completion date
2025-10-31
Last updated
2023-03-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Brief summary

This clinical trial aims to test in female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The main question it seeks to answer is whether etonogestrel implants can protect ovarian reserve function in patients with SLE. Participants will be randomly divided into a test group and a control group. The test group will be implanted subcutaneously with etongestrel for one year. Researchers won't intervene in the control group. After three months of drug-eluting, researchers will compare measures of ovarian reserve function in the test and control groups to see if etonogestrel implants can protect ovarian reserve function in patients with SLE.

Interventions

Etongestrel implant will be implanted subcutaneously in the participant's non-dominant arm for one year

Sponsors

Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 37 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Systemic lupus erythematosus was confirmed 2. 18-37 years old

Exclusion criteria

1. History of sex chromosome abnormalities 2. History of abnormal thyroid function 3. History of abnormal adrenal function 4. History of pituitary disease 5. History of sexual hormone drug use in the past 3 months 6. History of ovarian tumors or invasive ovarian operations 7. Pregnancy 8. Have a birth plan in the next 1 year 9. Ovarian failure

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) serum levelone year and three monthsThe serum AMH levels of the two groups will be compared one year and three months after enrollment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of antral follicleone year and three monthsThe number of antral follicles will be recorded by transvaginal ultrasound and compared one year and three months after enrollment.
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) serum levelone year and three monthsThe serum FSH levels of the two groups will be compared one year and three months after enrollment.
luteinizing hormone (LH) serum levelone year and three monthsThe serum LH levels of the two groups will be compared one year and three months after enrollment.
Estradiol (E2) serum levelone year and three monthsThe serum E2 levels of the two groups will be compared one year and three months after enrollment.

Contacts

Primary ContactXiaoyan Liang
liangxy2@mail.sysu.edu.cn86 020-38250752

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026