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A Study of DB-OTO, an Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) Based Gene Therapy, in Children/Infants, Adolescents and Adults With Hearing Loss Due to Otoferlin Mutations

A Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Multicenter Trial With a Single Ascending Dose Cohort With Unilateral Intracochlear Injection Followed by a Bilateral Injection Expansion Cohort to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of DB-OTO in Children and Infants With Biallelic hOTOF Mutations

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05788536
Acronym
CHORD
Enrollment
36
Registered
2023-03-29
Start date
2023-06-27
Completion date
2032-02-25
Last updated
2026-08-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Congenital Hearing Loss Secondary to Biallelic Mutations of the Otoferlin Gene (OTOF)

Keywords

DB-OTO, Gene Therapy, Congenital Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Auditory Neuropathy, Pediatric, Cochlear Implant, Otoferlin, Deaf, Hard of hearing, Hearing impaired, Hearing disorder, Fully implantable hearing aid, Child, Infant, Adolescents, Young Adults, Adults, CHORD

Brief summary

Regeneron is conducting a study of an investigational new drug called DB-OTO. DB-OTO is a gene therapy that is being developed to treat pediatric and adult participants who have severe-to profound and profound hearing loss due to changes in the otoferlin gene. The purpose of this study is to: * Learn about the safety of DB-OTO * Determine how well DB-OTO is tolerated (does not cause ongoing discomfort) * Evaluate the efficacy of DB-OTO (how well DB-OTO works)

Detailed description

Former Sponsor Decibel Therapeutics

Interventions

GENETICDB-OTO

Administered per the protocol

Sponsors

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

DB-OTO will be administered as a single intracochlear infusion into one ear (Part A), both ears (Part B), one or both ears (Part C). For bilateral infusions (Part B and C), participants will receive DB-OTO in 1 surgical session.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Willingness to provide written informed consent (by at least one parent/legal guardian for pediatric participants, and with participant to provide assent, when applicable, or by the adult participant) and willingness to comply with trial protocol 2. Willingness to consent to genetic testing for the participant (by at least one parent/legal guardian for pediatric participants, and with participant to provide assent, when applicable, or by the adult participant) in order to evaluate a panel of hearing loss-related genes 3. Willingness to consent to vaccinations for the participant (by at least one parent/legal guardian for pediatric participants, and with participant to provide assent, when applicable, or by the adult participant) in accordance with the country-specific, age-appropriate immunization schedule, as described in the protocol 4. Participant able to perform all necessary assessments to qualify for enrollment and dosing in the corresponding cohort at the time the participant or parent/legal guardian signing the informed consent form (and participant providing assent, when applicable) 5. Presence of biallelic, likely pathogenic or pathogenic OTOF variants 6. No clinically significant laboratory findings on clinical laboratory tests at time of Screening as described in the protocol 7. Audiological Criteria: 1. Investigator diagnoses the participant with profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL; \>90 dB HL) based on behavioral and physiologic measurements (ABR) of inner ear function 2. Outer hair cell presence is confirmed via presence of otoacoustic emissions (≥6 dBSNR) at ≥3 frequencies from 1 to 8 kHz in the ear(s) to be infused with DB-OTO. Alternatively, for participants \>24 months of age, outer hair cell presence can be confirmed via presence of the cochlear microphonic in the ear(s) to be infused with DB-OTO. 8. No evidence from measures of hearing loss that show a dependence on body temperature 9. From study start and for the duration of the short-term follow-up period (48 weeks): Female participants of childbearing potential and fertile males, must agree to use highly effective contraception. Female participants must agree not to become pregnant. Fertile male participants must agree not to father a child or donate sperm, for 48 weeks and in cases of early withdrawal, for at least 12 months after DB-OTO administration. Key

Exclusion criteria

1. History of prior treatment with gene therapy 2. Surgical anatomy that would preclude or meaningfully impact the planned surgical approach as indicated by medical imaging (eg, Computed Tomography \[CT\] or Magnetic Resonance Imaging \[MRI\]) in the ear(s) to be infused with DB-OTO 3. History or presence of other permanent or untreatable hearing loss conditions 4. Prior or current history of malignancies 5. Prior or current history of meningitis 6. History or presence of cochlear implants in the ear(s) to be infused with DB-OTO 7. History of risk factor(s) for auditory neuropathy not caused by OTOF pathogenic variants including but not limited to: prematurity, low birth weight, hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission, and/or low Apgar scores as described in the protocol Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence and severity of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to week 104
Achievement of a hearing sensitivity threshold of ≤70 dB assessed by average Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA)Up to week 104

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) to click stimulus at ≤90 dB normalized Hearing Level (nHL)Up to week 48
Achievement of hearing sensitivity threshold of ≤45 dB assessed by average PTAUp to week 104
Achievement of hearing sensitivity threshold of ≤25 dB assessed by average PTAUp to week 104
Achievement of a score ≥3 on the Early Speech Perception (ESP) testAt week 104
Achievement of a score of 4 on the ESP testAt week 104
Speech perception scores by age-appropriate testsUp to week 104
Speech Awareness Threshold (SAT): achievement of a threshold of ≤70 dBUp to week 48
SAT: achievement of a threshold of ≤45 dBUp to week 48
SAT: achievement of threshold of ≤25 dBUp to week 48
Severity in speech perception ability assessed by Global Impression scales (clinician and parent/legal guardian)At week 104
Change in speech perception ability assessed by Global Impression scales (clinician and parent/legal guardian)At week 104
Average PTA threshold in the subset of participants who achieved an average PTA threshold ≤70 dBUp to week 104
Average PTA threshold in the subset of participants who achieved an average PTA threshold >70 dB but ≤85 dBUp to week 48
Achievement of a hearing sensitivity threshold improvement of ≤85 dB HL, as assessed by PTAUp to week 48
Achievement of a hearing sensitivity threshold improvement of ≥10 dB from baselineUp to week 48
Time to an average PTA threshold ≤70 dBUp to week 104
Persistence of an average PTA threshold ≤70 dBUp to week 104
Incidence of participants who regress to >70 dB after having achieved average PTA thresholdUp to week 104
Presence of ABR to click at ≤90 dB nHLAt week 104
Change from baseline on LittlEARS®At week 104
Change in scores on LittlEARS®At week 104
Change from baseline on Auditory Skills ChecklistAt week 104
Change in scores on Auditory Skills ChecklistAt week 104
Change from baseline on MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories (MB-CDI)At week 104
Change in scores on MB-CDIAt week 104
Clinical assessments of speech production: articulationAt week 104
Clinical assessments of speech production: speech intelligibilityAt week 104

Countries

Germany, Japan, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

CONTACTClinical Trials Administrator
clinicaltrials@regeneron.com844-734-6643
STUDY_DIRECTORClinical Trial Management

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026