Skip to content

Application of Augmented Reality (AR) in HIV Self-test in Men Who Have Sex With Men Community

Application of Augmented Reality (AR) in HIV Self-test in Men Who Have Sex With Men Community

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05781165
Enrollment
349
Registered
2023-03-23
Start date
2023-04-01
Completion date
2023-08-29
Last updated
2026-03-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hiv

Brief summary

Objective: To apply augmented reality (AR) technology in HIV self-test and to assess its impacts in enhancing testing performance among men who have sex with men (MSM). Design: Parallel randomised controlled, open label, trial. Block randomisation with a block size of 4 would be used to allocate the study arms. Participants: men who have sex with men in Hong Kong Intervention: Self-test assisted by AR vs self-test with instruction sheets Main outcome measures: Effectiveness, usability, learnability, efficiency and satisfaction scores; rate of completion and result upload; acceptability of AR approach in assisting self-test Anticipated results: 200 MSM would be recruited with 50 and 150 in control and intervention group, respectively. The scores in the intervention group are 10% higher than the control group. Proportion of satisfied participants in the intervention group is 10% more than the control group. AR approach is feasible and acceptable to MSM for assisting in HIV self-test.

Detailed description

About 200 MSM would be recruited through community-based organisations and Internet channels where MSM socialise and seek partners. Fifty and 150 participants would be randomly assigned into the control and intervention group by block randomisation with a block size of 4, respectively. After giving informed consent, subjects would be invited to complete an online questionnaire and request for an HIV self-test kit in the online portal before randomisation. Participants in the control group would be given a standard commercially available self-test kit which included bilingual instruction sheets. Subjects in the intervention arm would be asked to use the AR element to assist the same standard commercially available self-test kit. All participants would be asked to upload the test result and complete a post-test questionnaire on the usability of the test and the AR approach. The result would be validated by an experienced research staff. Subjects with a positive result would be contacted for follow up. Main outcome measures in this study would include the confidence in performing the self-test and the usability of HIV self-testing between the two arms.

Interventions

OTHERAugmented reality

Step-by-step 3D models displayed with augmented reality guiding the self-test procedures

Sponsors

Chinese University of Hong Kong
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SCREENING
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Adult men who have sex with men * Has access to a smartphone with internet access

Exclusion criteria

* Unable to communicate in written Chinese or English * Unable to give informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Confidence in performing the self-testMonth 3Confidence in performing the self-test in a Likert scale of 1 (least confident) to 10 (most confident)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Usability of the augmented reality web appMonth 3Score measured by system usability scale ranged from 0 to 100 (higher scores mean more usable)

Countries

Hong Kong

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORTsz Ho Kwan, PhD

Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 20, 2026