Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled phase 3 clinical trial to further validate the effectiveness and safety of Shugan Jieyu Capsules in treating generalized anxiety disorder.
Detailed description
This trial was a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, two-stage clinical trial in patients with generalized anxiety disorder (TCM differentiated as liver Qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome), consisting of a exploratory study(stage 1) and a confirmatory study(stage 2). In stage 1, 120 subjects were enrolled and randomly assigned to high-dose group, low-dose group and placebo group at a ratio of 1:1:1. In stage 2, 495 subjects were randomly assigned to the experimental and placebo groups at a ratio of 1:1.
Interventions
Oral, 4 Capsules, BID
Drug: Shugan Jieyu Capsules Placebo, Oral,4 capsules,BID Drug: Placebo, Oral, 1 capsule, BID
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Primary diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) as per Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) as confirmed by the MINI at Screening, The duration of illness must be ≥ 6 months; 2. Age 18-65 years old; 3. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Total Score of ≥ 14 at both Screening and Baseline,Anxious Mood (item 1) score ≥2; 4. Clinical Global Impression of Severity Scale (CGI-S) score of ≥ 3 at both Screening and Baseline 5. The TCM syndrome is liver Qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome.
Exclusion criteria
1. Diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder other than GAD that meets DSM-5 criteria within 6 months prior to screening; 2. Alcohol or drug abuse or dependence in the 6 months prior to screening, or urine positive for multiple drugs combined at screening 3. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) Total Score of \> 17 at Screening or Baseline,or Depressive Mood (item 1) score ≥2; 4. Patients with Severe Insomnia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in the HAM-A Total Score at Week 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 12 | The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered scale which consists of 14 items, each rated on a five point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe). The highest possible score is 56, which represents the most severe form of anxiety; the lowest possible score is 0, which represents an absence of anxiety. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Proportion of Subjects with HAM-A Total Score Reduction Rate ≥50% at week 2, 4, 8 and 12; | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered scale which consists of 14 items, each rated on a five point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe). The highest possible score is 56, which represents the most severe form of anxiety; the lowest possible score is 0, which represents an absence of anxiety. |
| The Proportion of Subjects with HAM-A Total Score ≤7 at week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered scale which consists of 14 items, each rated on a five point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe). The highest possible score is 56, which represents the most severe form of anxiety; the lowest possible score is 0, which represents an absence of anxiety. |
| Change From Baseline in the HAM-A Mental Anxiety Score at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | HAM-A Mental Anxiety Score was the sum of Items 1 to 6 and Item 14 and could have ranged from 0 to 28. |
| Change From Baseline in the HAM-A Somatic Anxiety Score at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | The HAM-A Somatic Anxiety Factor Score was the sum of Items 7 to 13 and could have ranged from 0 to 28. |
| Change From Baseline in the HAM-A Total Score at Week 2, 4, and 8 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, and 8 | The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered scale which consists of 14 items, each rated on a five point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe). The highest possible score is 56, which represents the most severe form of anxiety; the lowest possible score is 0, which represents an absence of anxiety. |
| Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity Scale (CGI-S) at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | The CGI-S is measures the clinician's impression of a subject's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. This measure uses a 0-7 scale, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety severity. |
| Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Improvement Scale (CGI-I) at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | CGI-I measured the clinician's perception of the participant's improvement at the time of assessment compared with the baseline. Scores could have ranged from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). |
| Change From Baseline in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Score Scale at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | TCM syndrome scale was used to evaluate the changes of TCM symptoms and signs before and after treatment. |
| Change From Baseline in the The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | Change from Baseline to Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 | The scale evaluates the quality of life in four areas: physiology, psychology, social relations and environment. |
Countries
China