Management of Punctal Stenosis
Conditions
Keywords
cyclosporin,, punctal stenosis,, Restasis,, mini-Monoka.
Brief summary
A prospective, controlled, interventional clinical study, includes all patients (16 years) with symptomatic epiphora and diagnosed with grade 1 or grade 2 acquired punctal stenosis. All patients undergo punctal dilatation, canalicular probing and nasolacrimal duct irrigation. Afterwards, patients are divided into two groups: Group A: patients receive only medical treatment in the form of topical 0.05% cyclosporin (Restasis®, Allergan Inc) twice daily for 6 months. Group B: patients receive mini-Monoka stent insertion in the lower canaliculus for 6 months. Outcome measures are changes in Munk scoring, grading of the punctum, functional and anatomical success. Functional success is defined as Munk score 0 to 1. Anatomical success is defined as grade 3 punctum.
Interventions
study the efficacy of topical 0.05% cyclosporin eye drops (Restasis®, Allergan Inc) in management of grade 1 and 2 acquired punctal stenosis (group A)
insertion of mini-monoka stent in the lower punctum in management of grade 1 and 2 acqquired punctal stenosis (group B)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The study includes all patients (more than 16 years) with symptomatic epiphora and diagnosed with grade 1 or grade 2 acquired punctal stenosis
Exclusion criteria
* Patients presented with congenital epiphora, previous eyelid surgeries, neoplastic or traumatic causes of punctual or canalicular obstruction, or any other causes of lacrimal passage obstruction such as canalicular, common canalicular or nasolacrimal duct obstruction NLDO are excluded from this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| functional success | 6 months | change in munk score |
| anatomical success | 6 months | grading of the punctum by measuring its size in millimeters on slit lamp |
Countries
Kuwait