Brain Injuries, Traumatic
Conditions
Keywords
GCS, GCS-Pupil score, Brain trauma, Consciousness
Brief summary
In this study, it is aimed to determine the prognostic value of GCS-P and the GCS-P score, which is formed by assigning a verbal score, in patients with traumatic brain injury, where all parameters can be evaluated. In the model to be created, a new total score will be obtained with Motor score + Eye Response + assigned verbal Score-Pupil score and this score will be compared with GCS and GCS-Pupil score.
Interventions
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTGCS-Pupil score
GCS+attributed verbal score- Step 1 to obtain pupillary score: * Patients with a motor (M) and eye-opening response (E) total score between 2 and 6 are assigned a verbal score of +1 * Patients with an M+E score of 7 are assigned a verbal score of +2 * Patients with an M+E score of 8-9 are assigned a verbal score of +4 * Patients with an M+E score of 10 are assigned a verbal score of +5 GCS+attributed verbal score- Step 2 to obtain the pupillary score: The total score is obtained by subtracting the pupil score from the score obtained in the 1st step. Pupil score is scored as follows; * 0 points if both pupils react to light, * 1 point if a pupil does not react to light and has anisocoria, * 2 points if both pupils do not react to light
Sponsors
Uludag University
Study design
Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Admitted to hospital due to traumatic brain injury, * 18 years and older, * who were alive at the time of admission, * Patients whose GCS and pupil reactivity can be evaluated completely.
Exclusion criteria
* Younger than 18, * Not alive at the time of admission, * Patients whose GCS score and pupil reactivity are not correctly evaluated (facial trauma, past eye diseases or eye defects, etc.).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| MORTALITY | From admission to discharge, an average of 1 weeks | Death of the patient while in the hospital |
| MORBIDTIY | From admission to discharge, an average of 1 weeks | Patients with a Glasgow Outcome score of 2 and 3 (Each patient can get 1-5 points from the Glasgow Outcome score. A low score indicates a negative result. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| MORTALITY | 3 months after hospital discharge | Death within 3 months after hospital discharge |
| MORBIDITY | 3 months after hospital discharge | A Glaskow Coma Outcome Score of 2 and 3 at the end of 3 months after discharge from the hospital. (Each patient can get 1-5 points from the Glasgow Outcome score. A low score indicates a negative result) |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed