Analgesia
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to compare the analgesic effects of erector spinae plane block versus Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block block along with rectus sheath block after off-pump cardiac surgery
Detailed description
General anaesthesia will be used for all patients. induction by midazolam 0.05-0.1 mg/kg, fentanyl 2-5 µ/kg, propofol 1-2 mg/kg, and atracurium 0.5 mg/kg for intubation. Maintenance by sevoflurane in oxygen-air mixture. regional blocks will be used after the induction of anaesthesia. Intraoperative analgesia will be maintained by fentanyl infusion 1-2 µ/kg/h while morphine sulphate 2.5-5mg will be used as rescue analgesia when pain score\>4 beside acetaminophen 1000 mg /6 hours
Interventions
Erector Spinae Plane Block
Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block combined with Rectus Sheath Block
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of anaesthesiologists physical status classification II-III * Elective off-pump cardiac surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Cognitive impairment * Allergy to local anaesthetics * Renal and/or hepatic dysfunction * Ejection fraction\< 45%
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total opioid consumption | Perioperative. | µg and mg |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Extubation time | Perioperative | minutes |
| Duration of post anaesthesia care unit stay | Perioperative | minutes |
| Pain intensity at rest and exercise | Perioperative. | Visual analogue score: a score from 0 to 10(0= no pain and 10 the worst imaginable pain) |
| Postoperative vomiting | Perioperative | number (%) |
| Duration of hospital stay | Postoperative up to 4 weeks | days |
| Postoperative nausea | Perioperative | number (%) |
Countries
Egypt