Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Conditions
Keywords
Dual energy CT
Brief summary
A standard polyenergetic CT (computed tomography) procedure utilizes 100 ml of iodinated contrast. A recent world-wide shortage of iodine based intravenous contrast has highlighted the need to search for alternative methods or doses. Reducing iodinated IV contrast dose can mitigate IV contrast supply shortages and enable significant cost savings for the radiology practice and hospital system. In addition, decreased IV contrast dose can potentially reduce the rate of acute kidney injury, specifically in patients with decreased renal function. The purpose of the study is to determine whether low IV contrast dose CT with monoenergetic reconstruction can be use for presurgical planning of transcatheter valve replacement (TAVR) procedure.
Interventions
Standard dosage of Omnipaque for CT imaging is 100 ml. Cohort will be given a reduced dosage.
Dual energy CT scanners enable monoenergetic CT image reconstruction which allows for improved iodine image contrast.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
In a standard polyenergetic CT procedure, 100 ml of iodinated contrast is used. Two cohorts of patients will be assessed, the first being given a 1/3rd reduction (33 ml). If satisfactory, a second cohort with 1/4th the standard dosage (25 ml) will be assessed. If unsatisfactory, the IV contrast dose will be increased to 1/2 (50 ml)
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* scheduled to receive TAVR abdominal CT
Exclusion criteria
* cannot undergo CT scan * Allergy to intravenous contrast not controlled by steroids or benadryl * GFR\<30
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic Quality of Images | 18-24 months | 5-point Likert Scale |
Countries
United States