Type 2 Diabetes
Conditions
Brief summary
This Study aims to compare the characteristics of gut microbiota between the newly diagnosed T2DM and healthy subjects, and analysis the related clinical indicators that may affect the composition of gut microbiota.
Detailed description
Previous studies have shown that gut microbiota imbalance is closely related to a variety of diseases, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), colorectal cancer (CRC), Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cardiovascular diseases. In recent years, more and more studies have found that gut microbiota plays an important role in chronic metabolic diseases such as obesity, fatty liver and diabetes. gut microbiota disorder may lead to insulin resistance，pancreatic islets injury and disorder of glycolipid metabolism through multiple metabolic pathways such as endotoxin, short chain fatty acids, bile acids, amino acids, promote the occurrence and development of T2DM. At present, there are relatively few population-based studies to assess the relationship between gut microbiota and diabetes, and the results are inconsistent or even contradictory, which may be due to the influence of the research population, disease status, diet, drugs and even detection technology. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the difference of intestinal microbial characteristics between the initially diagnosed T2DM and the control group by using 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis technology, so as to increase the understanding of the possible relationship between T2DM and intestinal microbiota, and provide theoretical support and direction guidance for the future biological treatment of diabetes.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Study design
Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
1）18-65 years old 2）have no history of diabetes 3）fasting blood glucose \<5.6 mmol/L 4) HbA1c\<6.0%.
Exclusion criteria
1）BMI≥28kg/m2 2) People with type 1 diabetes, special type diabetes and pregnancy diabetes 3) Use antispasmodics, expanders, probiotics, prebiotics, antibacterial drugs or other drugs that affect intestinal microorganisms in the past month 4) Having inflammation, tumor, ulcer and other intestinal organic diseases, tumor, etc 5) History of abdominal surgery or gastrointestinal surgery 6) Suffer from mental illness or alcoholism, drug abuse or drug abuse. 7) Combined with other serious systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, digestive disease, endocrine disease, skin disease, autoimmune disease, tumor, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fecal 16S rRNA gene sequencing | Day one | Fecal 16S rRNA gene sequencing results of two group |
Countries
China
Contacts
Primary ContactJianhua Jianhua, Doctor
Backup ContactJianhua Jianhua
Outcome results
None listed