Cesarean Hysterectomy, Placenta Accreta Spectrum
Conditions
Brief summary
Thirty-six singleton pregnant women with PAS and bladder invasion; total anterior or anterolateral invasion, who were scheduled for cesarean hysterectomy were randomly assigned into two equal groups * Group 1: included 18 pregnant women scheduled for classical cesarean hysterectomy for placenta accreta with or without ligation of anterior division of internal iliac artery before cesarean section. * Group 2: included 18 pregnant women scheduled for bladder last cesarean hysterectomy with or without ligation of anterior division of internal iliac artery.
Interventions
The bladder dissection is reserved as the last step of the cesarean hysterectomy with excellent dissection of the ureteric course till the ureteric tunnel to reduce the incidence of inadvertent ureteric clamping during uterine vessel ligating and transection
The bladder dissection is early as in classic cesarean hysterectomy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age: reproductive age. 2. Pregnant with singleton living fetus. 3. Previous one or more cesarean sections. 4. Gestational age: \> 34 weeks. 5. Elective or non-emergency cesarean sections. 6. Preoperative hemoglobin more than 9.5 gm/dl.
Exclusion criteria
Women with history of any medical disorder with pregnancy eg. gestational diabetes, hypertension, or anemia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amount of blood loss | during cesarean hysterectomy |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Operative time | during cesarean hysterectomy |
| bladder injury | during cesarean hysterectomy |
| ureteric injury | during cesarean hysterectomy |
| Need for massive blood transfusion | during cesarean hysterectomy |
Countries
Egypt