PMMR/Ras/BRAF Wild-type, Unresectable Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases
Conditions
Brief summary
Multicentric randomised trial. The goal of this clinical research study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of serplulimab combined with FOLFIRI+bevacizumab in the treatment of pMMR/Ras/BRAF wild-type unresectable peritoneal metastasis of colon cancer.
Interventions
For patients with confirmed failure to reach CC0/1, they should be treated with sullizumab combined with FOLFIRI+bevacizumab for 4-8 cycles within 3 weeks after the exploration operation. After the end of the 4th and 8th cycles, they should be evaluated with imaging and MDT. If the conversion is successful, they should be treated with a second exploration operation within 3-4 weeks, The patients with CC0/1 can be evaluated for tumor reduction surgery (CRS) combined with intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy (HIPEC), and the follow-up treatment plan will be selected according to the clinical situation of the patients after surgery; If CC0/1 cannot be evaluated after the second exploration surgery and CC0/1 cannot be performed after the imaging evaluation, other chemotherapy and optimal supportive treatment will be performed according to the situation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 1\. Colon cancer was confirmed by histology, and its gene detection was pMMR/MSS and RAS/BRAF wild-type. Imaging showed peritoneal metastasis. * 2\. Peritoneal metastatic carcinoma that could not reach CC0/1 was detected surgically. * 3\. Patients with the following general characteristics: 1. Age between 18 and 75 years 2. Performance Status (ECOG) 0, 1 or 2, life expectancy \> 12 weeks 3. Adequate renal, and bone marrow function: a. Leukocytes \>/= 3,000/microL; b. Absolute neutrophil count \>/= 1,500/microL; c. Platelets \>/= 100,000/Ul; d. Serum creatinine \</= 1.5 mg/dL * 4\. Hepatic function: AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) \</= 5 X institutional (Upper Limit of Normal) ULN. * 5\. Able to tolerate immunotherapy, chemotherapy and surgery. * 6\. Patients will be informed and a signed consent before initiating any procedure specific to the trial.
Exclusion criteria
* 1\. Age \>75years or age\<18years. * 2\. Cancers of non colonic origin. * 3\. History of cancer (excepted cutaneous basal cell carcinoma or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix) with a recurrence during the 5 previous years. * 4\. Known HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C positive. * 5\. Pregnant women or likely to be pregnant. * 6\. Persons under guardianship. * 7\. Subjects deemed unable to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures. * 8\. Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to protocol systemic chemotherapy that was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or resulted in persistent or significant disability or incapacity
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Disease-free survival (DFS) | 3 years | The period from the beginning of treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause. If such situation is not met, the last evaluation date shall be used for analysis. In addition, if the treatment is terminated without confirming the progress of the disease, the imaging examination and follow-up should also be carried out after the treatment is terminated. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Remission Rate (ORR) | 3 months after preoperative chemotherapy | The proportion of patients whose tumor volume has shrunk to a predetermined value and can maintain the minimum time limit. The remission period usually refers to the period from the beginning of curative effect to the confirmation of tumor progression. The objective response rate is generally defined as the sum of complete response plus partial response (CR+PR). |
| 3-year overall survival (OS) | 3 years | The time from the date of treatment to the date of death due to any reason. For patients who survived in the final analysis, the date of the last contact will be recorded. |
| CC0/1 resection rate | during operation | Complete tumor reduction surgery: CC-0: no peritoneal residual tumor; CC-1: residual tumor diameter\<2.5mm. |
| Incidence rate of adverse events | Baseline before any treatment,3 months after any treatment | According to NCI CTCAE v5.0 |
Countries
China