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Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation for Maintenance Therapy in Depression

Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation for Maintenance Therapy in Depression

Status
Recruiting
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05732311
Acronym
PROTECT
Enrollment
60
Registered
2023-02-17
Start date
2023-04-25
Completion date
2026-02-28
Last updated
2025-12-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Depression

Brief summary

This is a randomized, multi-center, open-label study in which patients with depression who responded to an open-label treatment with intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) will receive this procedure as maintenance therapy. The patients will be randomized to two study arms. The arms differ in the frequency of stimulation (standard iTBS (5 treatments every working day for one week) vs. accelerated iTBS (5 treatments in one day)). For purposes of effect size estimation an interim analysis will be done after half of the patients.

Interventions

DEVICEintermittend theta burst stimulation

intermittend theta burst stimulation

Sponsors

Berthold Langguth, MD, Ph.D.
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* adult women and men aged 18 to 70 years with an ICD-10 diagnosis of a depressive episode of depressive disorder (F32), recurrent depressive disorder (F33), or bipolar disorder (F31) * moderate or severe current episode prior to initial open iTBS treatment (HAMD-21 \>16 points) * response to iTBS treatment (either reduction in HAMD score by 50% or score at the end of treatment \<11 points) * no concomitant psychotic symptoms. * no other relevant psychiatric disorder as assessed by the study physician * residence in Germany and German speaking that allows understanding of the information provided * patient is capable of giving consent

Exclusion criteria

* fulfillment of the general contraindications for TMS (electrical implants or metallic objects in the body such as pacemakers or insulin pumps). * severe neurological diseases (e.g., cerebrovascular events, neurodegenerative diseases, epilepsy, malformations of the brain, severe head injury in the history) * current harmful use or dependence on alcohol, amphetamines, cocaine, benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, or opiates * acute suicidality * pregnancy * current participation in another study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
relapse (number of patients who have a relapse for depression)33 weeks50% increase of symptoms according to Hamilton depression rating scale

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Major Depression Inventory49 weeksMajor Depression Inventory (range: 0-50; higher values = worse outcome)
World Health Organisation quality of life bref49 weeksWorld Health Organisation quality of life bref (range: 4-20; lower values = worse outcome)
clinical global impression49 weeksclinical global impression (range: 0-7; higher values = worse outcome)
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale49 weeksHamilton Depression Rating Scale (range: 0-65; higher values = worse outcome)
Beck Anxiety Index49 weeksBeck Anxiety Index (range: 0-63; higher values = worse outcome)
Global Assessment of Functioning49 weeksGlobal Assessment of Functioning (range: 0-100; lower values = worse outcome)
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale49 weeksColumbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (range: 0-6; higher values = worse outcome)

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Primary ContactMartin Schecklmann, Prof.
martin.schecklmann@medbo.de+49-941-941-2054
Backup ContactMohamed Abdelnaim, Dr.
mohamed.abdelnaim@medbo.de+49-941-941-1256

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026