Skip to content

Attachment-Based, Attachment, Prenatal

The Effect of Attachment-Based Intervention Program on Attachment, Prenatal

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05723887
Enrollment
154
Registered
2023-02-13
Start date
2020-08-01
Completion date
2021-02-01
Last updated
2024-03-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Attachment Disorder

Keywords

prenatal distress, pregnancy, Midw,ifery

Brief summary

This randomized controlled study was conducted in the pregnant outpatient clinics of a public hospital in Turkey. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 154 pregnant women (77 experiments, 77 controls). An attachment-based intervention program (ABIP) was applied to pregnant women in the experimental group. The ABIP included five interventions; (1) Perceiving/counting fetal movements, (2) Music therapy, (3) Preparation for the baby, (4) Writing notes/letters to the baby, and (5) Watching images of the fetus/pregnancy.

Detailed description

This study aimed to determine the effect of attachment-based intervention program on attachment, prenatal expectation and stress level in pregnant women. This randomized controlled study was conducted in the pregnant outpatient clinics of a public hospital in Turkey. The sample of the study consisted of a total of 154 pregnant women (77 experiments, 77 controls). An attachment-based intervention program (ABIP) was applied to pregnant women in the experimental group. The ABIP included five interventions; (1) Perceiving/counting fetal movements, (2) Music therapy, (3) Preparation for the baby, (4) Writing notes/letters to the baby, and (5) Watching images of the fetus/pregnancy. The program was completed in a total of 5 days, one session per day.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALAttachment-Based Intervention Program

Attachment-Based Intervention Program

Sponsors

Tuba Uçar
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Inonu University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Communicating, * Over the age of 18, and maimum age 40 * Pregnancy week between 24-40 weeks

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant women with psychological diagnosis according to records

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maternal Antenatal Attachmentone weekIt has a total of 19 items, focusing on pregnant women's feelings, attitudes and behaviors towards the fetus. This is a 5-point Likert type scale, scoring between 1 (the absence of feelings toward the fetus) and 5 (strong emotions toward the fetus).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Prenatal Maternal Expectationsone weekThis is a 5-point Likert type scale, scoring from 1 (strongly agree) to 5 (strongly disagree). It consists of 34 items and two subscales: (1) Unrealistic Positive Prenatal Expectations (21 items measuring the mother's positive expectations about childbirth and motherhood role), (2) Unrealistic Negative Prenatal Expectations (13 items measuring the mother's negative expectations about childbirth and motherhood role).

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaireone weekThis is a three-point Likert-type scale, scoring from 0 (never) to 2 (very often). Total scale score ranges between 0 and 34. A higher total score indicates greater prenatal distress perceived by pregnant women.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026