Cervical Spine Injury, Emergencies, Trauma
Conditions
Keywords
computed tomography, resource utilization, NEXUS, emergency medicine
Brief summary
This is a prospective quality improvement study to assess the effect of using an audit-and-feedback process for emergency providers on utilization of computed tomography of the cervical spine. The objective of this study is to determine whether providing repeated individualized feedback on CT C-spine utilization to emergency providers alters their practice pattern and reduces overutilization. The investigators hypothesize that emergency providers who receive individualized feedback regarding their CT C-spine utilization on a regular basis will alter their practice pattern to reduce overutilization of this imaging study.
Interventions
Providers are given feedback on their practice patterns of ordering computed tomography of the cervical spine.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Emergency medicine physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant * Ordered at least 5 CT scans of the cervical spine on adult patients in the two-month pre-intervention period
Exclusion criteria
* Non-emergency providers * Ordered few than 5 studies in the pre-intervention period
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percent NEXUS-Negative | 6 months | Percentage of CT C-spine studies that an individual provider ordered on NEXUS-negative patients |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Fractures | 6 months | Number of cervical spine fractures identified on CT for patients who are NEXUS-negative |
| Clinically Significant Fractures | 6 months | Number of cervical spine fractures identified on CT for patients who are NEXUS-negative that required procedural intervention, hospitalization, or prolonged immobilization |
| Number of CTs | 6 months | Number of CT scans of the cervical spine ordered by each provider |
Countries
United States