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Xian-Lian-Jie-Du Optimization Decoction As an Adjuvant Treatment for Prevention of Recurrence of Colon Cancer

Efficacy of Xian-Lian-Jie-Du Optimization Decoction As an Adjuvant Treatment for Prevention of Recurrence of Stage IIIB/IIIC Colon Cancer:a Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05709249
Enrollment
730
Registered
2023-02-02
Start date
2022-12-01
Completion date
2028-04-01
Last updated
2024-12-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Colon Cancer

Keywords

colon cancer, Traditional Chinese medicine

Brief summary

This study is designed as a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Subjects in the intervention group will be treated with XLJDOD compound granule. Subjects in the control group will be treated with placebo (XLJDOD mimetic agent).

Detailed description

Subjects in the intervention group will be treated with XLJDOD compound granule. Treatment will begin within 3 months after standard adjuvant chemotherapy and compliance will be continuously monitored. XLJDOD will be taken twice a day, infused with warm water, 1 hour after lunch and dinner. One course of treatment will take 28 days in 1 month, and 2- to 3-day rest. Treatment will continue for 6 courses. Subjects in the control group will be treated with placebo (XLJDOD mimetic agent). The course of placebo in control group will be in accordance with that of XLJDOD in intervention group.

Interventions

DRUGXLJDOD compound granule

Treatment will begin within 3 months after standard adjuvant chemotherapy and compliance will be continuously monitored. XLJDOD will be taken twice a day, infused with warm water, 1 hour after lunch and dinner. One course of treatment will take 28 days in 1 month, and 2- to 3-day rest. Treatment will continue for 6 courses.

DRUGplacebo (XLJDOD mimetic agent)

The course of placebo in control group will be in accordance with that of XLJDOD in intervention group.

Sponsors

Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People´s Republic of China
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Jiangsu Famous Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Colon carcinoma confirmed by pathology.\* \*Preoperative endoscopy showed that the distal end of the tumor was ≥12cm from the anal margin. If the patient did not undergo endoscopic examination before surgery, the distance of the tumor from the anal margin was ≥12cm according to the results of intraoperative examination or preoperative imaging examination. 2. Completion of surgical resection of tumors with negative margins (R0 resection) and at least 3 months of adjuvant chemotherapy based on 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). \* \*4 cycles of CAPOX (capecitabine and oxaliplatin), 6 cycles of FOLFOX (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin) or 4 cycles of single agent-5-FU, etc. 3. Within 3 months after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy. 4. Patients with Stage IIIB or IIIC disease.\* \*IIIB: T3-T4aN1/N1cM0, T2-T3N2aM0 and T1-T2N2bM0, IIIC: T4aN2aM0, T3-T4aN2bM0 and T4bN1-N2M0, as defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition). 5. Aged 20-80 years, men or women. 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. 7. With no radiographic evidence of tumor recurrence. 8. Sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

1. Presence of other malignancies in the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ. 2. Besides adjuvant chemotherapy, other adjuvant therapy such as radiotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy has been used to treat colon cancer. 3. Antitumor Chinese patent medicine and decoction have been used for more than 3 months after surgery or within 1 month before enrollment. 4. Patients with severe comorbidities such as cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, renal, hepatic, hematopoietic system and other severe primary diseases. 5. Allergic to the ingredients of XLJDOD. 6. Any condition that is unstable or can jeopardize the safety of the patients and their compliance to the study, including pregnancy, plan to be pregnant, lactation and psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder, etc.). 7. Suspected or confirmed history of alcohol and drug abuse. 8. Patients with other conditions considered by the investigator should not participate in the study. 9. Patients who have recently participated in or are currently participating in other clinical trials of drugs.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Two-year disease-free survival (DFS)Assess once 24 months after randomization2-year DFS is defined as the percentage of patients alive without disease recurrence at 2 years measured from the randomization date.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes in total score on the EORTCQLQ-C30 ScaleMeasurement will be performed at baseline and month 6, 12 ,18 ,24, 36.The changes of The European O-rganization for Reasearch and Treatment of Cancer score will be compared in the two groups prior to and following XLJDOD compound granule administration. It is a universal scale for all patients with malignant tumors with a total score of 126, ranging from 30 (least severe) to 126 (most severe).
Three-year disease-free survival (DFS)Assess once 36 months after randomization3-year DFS is defined as the percentage of patients alive without disease recurrence at 3 years measured from the randomization date.
Overall survival (OS)Observation to the end of the study,assessed up to 24 monthsOS is measured from the date of enrollment to the date of death, irrespective of cause.
Three-year survival rateAssess once 36 months after randomization3-year survival rate is defined as the percentage of patients alive at 3 years measured from the randomization date.
Changes in total score on the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MDASI-TCM)Compared with the baseline period, the changes in MDASI-TCM score at month 6, 12 ,18 ,24, 36 will be measured.The scale is divided into two parts. The first part mainly assesses the severity of 20 common clinical symptoms and TCM-related symptoms of patients with cancer in the past 24 hours. The second part is the evaluation scale of the interference of the above symptoms with daily functioning. It has a total of 26 items, each with a score of 0-10, leading to a total score of 0-260.
One, two, three-year relapse rate (RR)Assess at month 12, 24, 36 after randomizationRR is defined as the fraction of followed patients who have disease recurrence. All disease recurrences and deaths from colon cancer are events. Second primary same cancers and other primary cancers will be ignored.

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactYujia Wang
1217909635@qq.com18120192802

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 10, 2026