ARDS, Human, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Prone Position, Adverse Event
Conditions
Keywords
ARDS, VV-ECMO, Prone position ventilation, Adverse Events
Brief summary
Prone position ventilation was used 220 times in 44 out of 68 patients with severe COVID-19 induced ARDS treated with VV-ECMO. PPV treated patients did not benefit from PPV and the incidence of PPV related adverse events was high
Detailed description
Purpose: To describe the use and effects of prone position ventilation (PPV) in patients with COVID-19 induced Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), treated with Veno-Venous Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO). Methods: Nationwide retrospective analysis of all COVID-19 patients in Denmark from March 2020 - December 2021with severe ARDS and need of VV-ECMO treatment. Data on the number of patients treated with PPV, number of PPV-events, timing, the time spent in prone position, physiological response types, adverse events and outcomes are reported.
Interventions
Turning the patient prone for 16 hours
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
patients with COVID-19 induced severe ARDS accepted for and treated with VV-ECMO in Denmark \-
Exclusion criteria
* none
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 90 day mortality | 90 days | all cause mortality 90 days after ECMO start |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time-to-wean | From start of ECMO treatment to succesful weaning from ECMO | Time from ECMO start to succesful weaning from ECMO |
| Recruitment Response to prone position ventilation | from prone position start to prone position end | lung recruitment |
| Oxygenation Response to prone position ventilation | from prone position start to prone position end | Oxygenation |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse Events | From ECMO start to ECMO end (all causes) | Number and nature of adverse events related to prone position ventilation |
Countries
Denmark