Astigmatism
Conditions
Brief summary
The study objective was to compare short-term clinical performance data of two toric contact lenses.
Detailed description
The aim of this non-dispensing fitting study was to evaluate the short-term clinical performance of a monthly toric contact lens when compared to a daily disposable toric contact lens after 15 minutes of daily wear each.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
All participants received Lens A and then Lens B in fixed-sequence order.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Is between 18 and 40 years of age (inclusive) * Has had a self-reported visual exam in the last two years * Is an adapted soft contact lens wearer * Is not a habitual wearer of either study lens * Has a contact lens spherical prescription between +4.00 to -9.00 (inclusive) best corrected visual acuity of 20/30 or better in either eye * Have contact lens prescription of no less than -0.75D of astigmatism and no more than -2.25 D in both eyes. * Can achieve best corrected spectacle distance visual acuity of 20/25 (0.10 logMAR) or better in each eye. * Can achieve a distance visual acuity of 20/30 (0.18 logMAR) or better in each eye with the study contact lenses. * Has clear corneas and no active ocular disease * Has read, understood and signed the information consent letter. * Patient contact lens refraction should fit within the available parameters of the study lenses. * Is willing to comply with the wear schedule (at least 5 days per week, \> 8 hours/day assuming there are no contraindications for doing so). * Is willing to comply with the visit schedule
Exclusion criteria
* Has a CL prescription outside the range of the available parameters of the study lenses. * Has a spectacle cylinder less than -0.75D or more than -2.50 D of cylinder in either eye. * Has a history of not achieving comfortable CL wear (5 days per week; \> 8 hours/day) * Has contact lens best corrected distance vision worse than 20/25 (0.10 logMAR) in either eye. * Presence of clinically significant (grade 2-4) anterior segment abnormalities * Presence of ocular or systemic disease or need of medications which might interfere with contact lens wear. * Slit lamp findings that would contraindicate contact lens wear such as: * Pathological dry eye or associated findings * Pterygium, pinguecula, or corneal scars within the visual axis * Neovascularization \> 0.75 mm in from of the limbus * Giant papillary conjunctivitis (GCP) worse than grade 1 * Anterior uveitis or iritis (past or present) * Seborrheic eczema, Seborrheic conjunctivitis * History of corneal ulcers or fungal infections * Poor personal hygiene * Has a known history of corneal hypoesthesia (reduced corneal sensitivity) * Has aphakia, keratoconus or a highly irregular cornea. * Has Presbyopia or has dependence on spectacles for near work over the contact lenses. * Has undergone corneal refractive surgery. * Is participating in any other type of eye related clinical or research study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective Handling Ratings on Insertion | At insertion | Subjective handling ratings on insertion will be measured on a scale from 0-100, where (0= extremely uncomfortable) and 100 = better performance |
Countries
Mexico
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
Forty-two participants were screened. All participants wore Lens A for first 15 minutes and then wore Lens B for 15 minutes. All the participants who were in the study were included in the analysis. (n=42)
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| All Study Participants Includes all study participants. | 42 |
| Total | 42 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | All Study Participants | — |
|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical Lens A <=18 years | 0 Participants | — |
| Age, Categorical Lens A >=65 years | 0 Participants | — |
| Age, Categorical Lens A Between 18 and 65 years | 42 Participants | — |
| Age, Categorical Lens B <=18 years | 0 Participants | — |
| Age, Categorical Lens B >=65 years | 0 Participants | — |
| Age, Categorical Lens B Between 18 and 65 years | 42 Participants | — |
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | — | — Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 33 Participants | — |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 9 Participants | — |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 42 | 0 / 42 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 42 | 0 / 42 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 42 | 0 / 42 |
Outcome results
Subjective Handling Ratings on Insertion
Subjective handling ratings on insertion will be measured on a scale from 0-100, where (0= extremely uncomfortable) and 100 = better performance
Time frame: At insertion
Population: \[Not Specified\]
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lens A | Subjective Handling Ratings on Insertion | 92.0 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 13.1 |
| Lens B | Subjective Handling Ratings on Insertion | 93.7 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 9.2 |