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Synbiotics Interventions for Managing Cirrhosis and Its Complications

Alterations in the Intestinal Microbiome and Metabolic Profile of Patients With Cirrhosis Supplemented With Lactulose, Clostridium Butyricum, and Bifidobacterium Longum Infantis: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05687409
Enrollment
120
Registered
2023-01-18
Start date
2019-11-24
Completion date
2022-10-24
Last updated
2023-01-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cirrhosis, Liver, Metagonimiasis

Keywords

Cirrhosis, Liver, Synbiotics

Brief summary

Background Liver cirrhosis is commonly accompanied by intestinal dysbiosis and metabolic defects. Many clinical trials have shown microbiota-targeting strategies represent promising interventions for managing cirrhosis and its complications. However, the influences of the intestinal metagenomes and metabolic profiles of patients have not been fully elucidated. Methods administered lactulose, Clostridium butyricum, and Bifidobacterium longum infantis as a synbiotic and used shotgun metagenomics and non-targeted metabolomics to characterize the results.

Interventions

Orally administered Entecavir 0.5 mg, once a day. For six months

DRUGA 10-g packet of lactulose oral solution and three capsules of probiotics

A 10-g packet of lactulose oral solution and three capsules of probiotics (each containing \> 4.2×106 CFU Clostridium butyricum and \> 4.2×105 CFU Bifidobacterium longum infantis). Participants orally administered the contents three times daily after meals. For six months.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTA 10-g packet of glucose oral solution and three capsules of starch

A 10-g packet of glucose oral solution and three capsules of starch. Participants orally administered the contents three times daily after meals. For six months.

Sponsors

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* ① Hepatitis B cirrhosis was diagnosed by clinical biochemistry and imaging. * CTP rating is a-b. * There was a previous liver cirrhosis complication, including ascites, spontaneous peritonitis, massive gastrointestinal bleeding, liver coma, etc. * Over 18 years old. ⑤ Under 90 years old. * The patient or family member signs the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

* ① The CTP of liver cirrhosis was evaluated as grade C. * Other types of cirrhosis such as primary biliary cirrhosis. * Pregnancy status. ④ Have a history of diabetes, renal insufficiency, gastrointestinal surgery, etc. * Antibiotics, PPI preparations and microecological preparations (including yogurt) have been used in the past 8 weeks. * Have a history of narcotic drug abuse, drug abuse, or mental illness. ⑦ Patients and their families do not agree to sign the informed consent form. ⑧ Under 18 years old or over 90 years old.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Liver CT to assess cirrhosis in 70 cirrhotic participantsUp to 11 monthsLiver CT was used to evaluate the liver cirrhosis of 70 cirrhotic participants
Assessing the intestinal microbiota of 120 cirrhotic and healthy participants through fecal metagenomicsUp to 12 monthsfecal metagenomics was used to assess the intestinal microbiota of participants.
Metabolomics to assess the metabolites of the 120 cirrhotic and healthy participants' intestinal microbiota including polyketides(Casimiroedine μmol/L),Benzenoids(Olmesartan μmol/L),Organoheterocyclic compounds(Amlexanox μmol/L) and etc.Up to 12 monthsMetabolomics was used to assess the metabolites of the participants' intestinal microbiota.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026