Surgical Wound
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate benefits of a Healing Ointment in skin improvement after dermatologic procedures
Detailed description
This is an open-label, multi-center study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a Healing Ointment in skin improvement after dermatologic procedures such as Mohs surgery, skin biopsy, excision on the head/neck or body. The study is designed to enroll approximately 20 subjects, in which 10 subjects undergo dermatologic procedure on the head/neck and 10 subjects on the body. Eligible subjects apply the test product twice daily after the procedure, followed by efficacy and tolerability assessments, standard photography, and self-assessment questionnaire at each follow-up visit.
Interventions
Topical ointment application twice daily
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Multi-center, open-label study
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subject who undergo Mohs surgery, skin biopsy, excision on the head/neck or body * Ability of giving consent for participation in the study * Agreement to adhere to the procedures and requirements of the study and to report to the institute on the day(s) and at the time(s) scheduled for the assessments
Exclusion criteria
* History of allergy or hypersensitivity to cosmetic ingredients * Pregnant, planning pregnancy during the course of the study or breastfeeding * Subject with a history of keloids or hypertrophic scars * Presence of tattoo and/or scar in the treatment area that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with study assessments * Subjects with history of or the presence of any skin condition/disease that might interfere with the diagnosis or evaluation of study parameters (i.e., atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis) at the discretion of the investigator * Subjects with inability to comply with all study protocol restrictions and visits
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Pain assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). |
| Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Erythema assessment was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). |
| Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Edema assessment was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). |
| Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Overall wound appearance was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = excellent, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor). |
| Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Scabbing/crusting assessment was graded based on a scale from 0 to 4 (0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate, 3 = extensive, 4 = almost complete/complete). |
| Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Burning assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). |
| Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline | Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Itching assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Day 7/14 | Subjects are asked about their satisfaction with the treatment product and overall improvement at the treated area. Scale consists of 5 questions at every follow-up visit and subjects select level of satisfaction for each question from/to strongly agree, agree, neither, disagree, and strongly disagree. Upon study completion, subjects also provide their perception on recommendation, purchase intent, preference, and testimonial. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
15 subjects met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and were enrolled in the study.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Healing Ointment Petrolatum-based opaque ointment applied to surgical wound twice daily.
Cetaphil Healing Ointment: Topical ointment application twice daily | 15 |
| Total | 15 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Healing Ointment |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 56.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.85 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race/Ethnicity Caucasian Non-Hispanic | 10 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Race/Ethnicity Hispanic | 5 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 15 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 8 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 15 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 15 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 15 |
Outcome results
Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Edema assessment was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.03 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.13 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0.5 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.5 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Edema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Erythema assessment was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.8 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.68 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0.83 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.65 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0.75 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.64 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Erythema Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0.29 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.45 |
Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Overall wound appearance was graded clinically based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = excellent, 1 = good, 2 = fair, 3 = poor).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.57 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.88 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 2.13 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.48 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 1.36 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.46 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Overall Wound Appearance Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0.54 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.66 |
Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Scabbing/crusting assessment was graded based on a scale from 0 to 4 (0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate, 3 = extensive, 4 = almost complete/complete).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.53 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.83 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0.14 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.31 |
| Healing Ointment | Objective Scabbing/Crusting Assessment Using Clinical Grading Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Burning assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.2 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.56 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0.04 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.13 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Burning Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Itching assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.53 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.74 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0.07 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.26 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0.04 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.13 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Itching Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale
Summary of change in tolerability from baseline to day 28, at the surgical area after using the Healing Ointment daily. Lower scores reflect a better outcome. Pain assessment was graded by subjects based on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe).
Time frame: Immediately post-procedure (on the same day of the procedure), day 7/14, and day 28 from baseline
Population: Analysis population was based on Intent-to-Treat population.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Baseline | 0.13 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.52 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Immediate post-procedure | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 7/14 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Healing Ointment | Subjective Pain Assessment Using an Analog Scale | Day 28 | 0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire
Subjects are asked about their satisfaction with the treatment product and overall improvement at the treated area. Scale consists of 5 questions at every follow-up visit and subjects select level of satisfaction for each question from/to strongly agree, agree, neither, disagree, and strongly disagree. Upon study completion, subjects also provide their perception on recommendation, purchase intent, preference, and testimonial.
Time frame: Day 7/14
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the wound felt moisturized | 13 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product soothed the wound and surrounding skin | 13 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product improved the status of the wound | 13 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product did not irritate the wound area | 14 Participants |
Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire
Subjects are asked about their satisfaction with the treatment product and overall improvement at the treated area. Scale consists of 5 questions at every follow-up visit and subjects select level of satisfaction for each question from/to strongly agree, agree, neither, disagree, and strongly disagree. Upon study completion, subjects also provide their perception on recommendation, purchase intent, preference, and testimonial.
Time frame: Day 28
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product helped the wound heal effectively | 12 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product provided a protective layer for the wound | 12 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product kept the wound surface clean and moisturized | 11 Participants |
| Healing Ointment | Subject Satisfaction Using a Self-assessment Questionnaire | Subjects reported the treatment product did not feel greasy on their skin | 10 Participants |