Alveolar Ridge Preservation
Conditions
Brief summary
alveolar ridge preservation using deep collagen layer, xenograft and collagen membrane seal versus the use of xenograft and collagen membrane seal alone. Measuring the clinical and radiographic alveolar ridge dimensional changes following after preservation at the time of implant placement
Detailed description
alveolar ridge preservation using deep collagen layer, xenograft and collagen membrane seal versus the use of xenograft and collagen membrane seal alone. The primary objective of the study is measuring the clinical and radiographic alveolar ridge dimensional changes following the procedure 4 months post operatively The secondary objective : * Histological assessment of alveolar bone specimens to assess bone remodeling and new bone formation in both studied groups after four months. * Patient satisfaction after implant placement
Interventions
Alveolar ridge preservation is done using deep collagen layer, xenograft and collagen membrane
Alveolar ridge preservation is done using xenograft and collagen membrane only
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
the outcome assessor will be blinded about the grouping and which patient got which treatment
Intervention model description
The application of deep collagen layer, xenograft and collagen membrane seal versus the use of xenograft and collagen membrane seal alone in alveolar ridge preservation procedures.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Systemically healthy patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists I; ASA I). * Patients diagnosed with single unrestorable molar teeth (socket type I) requiring extraction and implant placement (Elian et al.2007). * Teeth free from any infection or periapical pathosis. * Enough zone of keratinized tissue with at least 2mm. * Good compliance with the plaque control instructions following initial therapy. * Availability for follow up and maintenance program.
Exclusion criteria
* Bad oral hygiene. * Presence of smoking habit. * Presence of occlusal interferences * Pregnant females * Vulnerable group of patients (handicapped, mentally retarded and prisoners) (according to the recommendation of esthetical committee of Faculty of Dentistry Ain Shams University).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measuring the clinical alveolar ridge changes | at baseline and 4 months | Measuring the thickness of the alveolar ridge in mm |
| Measuring the radiographic change in the buccal bone thickness | at baseline and 4 months | Measuring the change in the thickness of the buccal ridge radiographically in mm |
| Measuring the radiographic alveolar ridge dimensional changes | at baseline and 4 months | Measuring the bone density in hounsfield units (HU) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Histological assessment of core biopsy | 4 months post operatively | The microscopic examination of the bone remodeling and new bone through tissue biopsy (fixation and staining of the tissues) to examine the newly formed cells and count them to determine the amount of newly tissue formed |
Countries
Egypt