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Assessment of Pain and Treatment Success After VPT Versus RCT in Mature Permanent Mandibular Molars With SIP: A RCT

Assessment of Postoperative Pain and Treatment Success After Vital Pulp Therapy Versus Root Canal Treatment in Mature Permanent Mandibular Molars With Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05681494
Enrollment
44
Registered
2023-01-12
Start date
2023-02-26
Completion date
2024-06-26
Last updated
2023-02-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis

Keywords

SIP

Brief summary

Assessment of postoperative pain and treatment success after vital pulp therapy versus root canal treatment in mandibular molar with signs and symptoms of irreversible pulpitis. the null hypothesis, there is no difference will be observed in the pain level and treatment success between two treatments.

Detailed description

After proper clinical and radiographic examination. Teeth will be anesthetized and isolated using a rubber dam. The operative field will be disinfected. Total caries removal will be done from outside making margin caries free to inside. the new diamond bur will be used to remove the last layer and exposed the pulp tissue. Exposed pulp will be inspected under a dental operating microscope and hemostasis will be obtained. The teeth will be randomized into 2 intervention groups (VPT or RCT). Treatment will be finalized, and teeth will be restored with resin-modified glass ionomer followed by composite resin at the same appointment. Ibuprofen 400mg will be prescribed to the patient if needed. Patients will be asked to record postoperative pain after treatment on the pain score sheet.

Interventions

PROCEDURERoot canal treatment

after access cavity preparation, the working length will be determined. chemo-mechanical preparation will be done, and teeth will be obturated. final restoration will be placed.

PROCEDUREVital pulp therapy

exposed pulp will be capped with 3 mm calcium silicate material

Sponsors

Cairo University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Systemically healthy patients. * Patient's age range more than 15 years. * Mature permanent mandibular molars with deep caries. * Clinical diagnosis of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. * Teeth with no need for the post. * Healthy periodontium and mobility within normal limits. * Patients who can understand the pain scale and can sign the informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Teeth with a negative response to vitality testing. * Teeth with furcal bone loss. * Teeth with sinus tract * Teeth with swelling. * Teeth with a non-restorable crown. * Teeth with immature roots. * Teeth with no pulp exposure even after caries excavation. * History of analgesic intake in the previous week. * History of antibiotic intake in the previous month. * Insufficient bleeding after pulp exposure suggestive of partial necrosis of the pulp. * Inability to control bleeding within 10 min. * Radiographic evidence of external or internal root resorption vertical root fracture, perforation, calcification.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Postoperative painat 6 hours postoperativepostoperative pain will be recorded by patient using NRS

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Intensity of postoperative painat 24, 48 hours and 7 dayspostoperative pain will be recorded by patient using NRS
Treatment successat 3,6,12 monthsclinical and radiographic success

Contacts

Primary ContactAmany IA mohamed, phd
amany.ahmed@dentistry.cu.edu.eg01099300346

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026