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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Telitacicept in Subjects With Active Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

A Phase Ⅲ, Multi-center, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Telitacicept in Subjects With Active Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05673993
Enrollment
381
Registered
2023-01-06
Start date
2023-04-06
Completion date
2025-05-06
Last updated
2025-10-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

Keywords

primary Sjogren's Syndrome, pSS, RC18

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous Telitacicept versus placebo in subjects with active primary Sjogren's Syndrome.

Detailed description

This is a phase Ⅲ, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Subjects with active primary Sjogren's Syndrome (pSS) will be randomized to receive subcutaneous Telitacicept 80 mg, Telitacicept 160 mg or placebo weekly for a total of 48 weeks. Subjects are allowed to be transferred to another group after Week 24 by the investigator so that those randomized to the placebo group are able to receive either Telitacicept 80 mg or Telitacicept 160 mg afterwards. Subjects who are randomized to Telitacicept 80 mg and Telitacicept 160 mg groups will remain in the previous treatment group even if the investigator chooses to transfer them. Subjects and investigators are blinded throughout the study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALTelitacicept 80 mg

Telitacicept 80 mg subcutaneously once a week.

Telitacicept 160 mg subcutaneously once a week.

DRUGPlacebo

Subjects will be given subcutaneous placebo once a week.

Sponsors

RemeGen Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Main Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent provided. 2. Males and females, 18-70 years of age. 3. Fulfilled the classification criteria of pSS according to ACR/EULAR (2016). 4. Anti-SSA antibody tested positive at screening. 5. ESSDAI score ≥ 5 at screening. Main

Exclusion criteria

1. Secondary Sjogren's syndrome. 2. Severe organ involvement related to pSS in the opinion of the investigator, including but not limited to a) severe vasculitis (not cutaneous vasculitis) affecting the kidney, gastrointestinal system, cardiac, pulmonary or central nervous system (CNS); b) active CNS or peripheral nervous system involvement requiring high dose corticosteroids; c) severe kidney involvement, e.g. GFR \< 60 ml/min, serum creatinine \> 2 mg/dL, or proteinuria \> 3g/d; d) severe pulmonary involvement, e.g. shortness of breath at rest, FVC \< 60% or DLCO \< 40%; e) muscle diseases requiring high dose corticosteroids; f) lymphoma. 3. Received sodium hyaluronate eye drops, artificial tears or artificial saliva within 7 days prior to screening. 4. Received live vaccine within 28 days prior to randomization. 5. Active hepatitis or history of severe liver diseases. 6. HIV positive. 7. Patients with malignant tumors. 8. Received investigational pharmaceutical within 28 days or 5 half-lives prior to randomization, whichever is longer. 9. Nursing or pregnant female, or male or female who prepared for parenthood during the study. 10. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes it unsuitable for the subject to participate, e.g., poorly controlled high blood pressure, diabetes, heart failure or mental illness.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from baseline in ESSDAI scoreWeek 24The EULAR Sjogren's syndrome (SS) disease activity index (ESSDAI) is a systemic disease activity index that was designed to measure disease activity in patients with primary SS. It includes 12 domains (ie, organ systems: cutaneous, respiratory, renal, articular, muscular, peripheral nervous system (PNS), central nervous system (CNS), haematological, glandular, constitutional, lymphadenopathic, biological). Each domain is divided into 3-4 levels of activity (no, low, moderate, high). Overall score is calculated as sum of all individual weighted domain scores (ranges from 0 (best) to 123 (worst activity). A higher score indicates worsening of the disease.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of subjects with ESSDAI score decreased from baseline by at least 3 pointsWeek 24 & Week 48The EULAR Sjogren's syndrome (SS) disease activity index (ESSDAI) is a systemic disease activity index that was designed to measure disease activity in patients with primary SS. It includes 12 domains (ie, organ systems: cutaneous, respiratory, renal, articular, muscular, peripheral nervous system (PNS), central nervous system (CNS), haematological, glandular, constitutional, lymphadenopathic, biological). Each domain is divided into 3-4 levels of activity (no, low, moderate, high). Overall score is calculated as sum of all individual weighted domain scores (ranges from 0 (best) to 123 (worst activity). A higher score indicates worsening of the disease
Percentage of subjects with ESSDAI score < 5Week 24 & Week 48The EULAR Sjogren's syndrome (SS) disease activity index (ESSDAI) is a systemic disease activity index that was designed to measure disease activity in patients with primary SS. It includes 12 domains (ie, organ systems: cutaneous, respiratory, renal, articular, muscular, peripheral nervous system (PNS), central nervous system (CNS), haematological, glandular, constitutional, lymphadenopathic, biological). Each domain is divided into 3-4 levels of activity (no, low, moderate, high). Overall score is calculated as sum of all individual weighted domain scores (ranges from 0 (best) to 123 (worst activity). A higher score indicates worsening of the disease.
Change from baseline in ESSDAI scoreWeek 48The EULAR Sjogren's syndrome (SS) disease activity index (ESSDAI) is a systemic disease activity index that was designed to measure disease activity in patients with primary SS. It includes 12 domains (ie, organ systems: cutaneous, respiratory, renal, articular, muscular, peripheral nervous system (PNS), central nervous system (CNS), haematological, glandular, constitutional, lymphadenopathic, biological). Each domain is divided into 3-4 levels of activity (no, low, moderate, high). Overall score is calculated as sum of all individual weighted domain scores (ranges from 0 (best) to 123 (worst activity). A higher score indicates worsening of the disease.
Change from baseline in MFI-20Week 24 & Week 48The multidimensional fatigue inventory (MFI-20) is a 20-item self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. It covers the following dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, reduced activity, reduced motivation and mental fatigue. Each question is scored from one to five and each dimension consists of five questions. The dimensional score consequently ranges from 4 to 20 (a higher score indicates more fatigue).
Incidence of AEs, SAEsUp to Week 48An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death; is life-threatening experience; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or is a congenital anomaly/ birth defect; or any other important medical event that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization but may require intervention to prevent one of the other serious outcomes listed in the definition above.
Percentage of subjects with ESSPRI score decreased from baseline by at least 1 point or 15%Week 24 & Week 48The EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) is a patient-reported, subjective symptom index for primary Sjögren's syndrome. It consists of three questions covering the cardinal symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome: dryness, fatigue and pain (articular and/or muscular). Each domain scored on scale of 0-10 (0 =no symptom at all and 10 = worst symptom imaginable), and an overall score is calculated as the mean of the three individual domains.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026