Patient Admitted to Hospital With Acute Kidney Injury Due to Sepsis
Conditions
Keywords
Acute kidney injury, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, renal perfusion, microcirculation
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to quantify overall blood flow and renal cortical perfusion in patients with septic acute kidney injury (AKI) using ultrasound (US) Doppler and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS).
Detailed description
Kidney ultrasound is the most widely used imaging modality in initial AKI workup as it is widely available and free of complications. It is clinically feasible to use US Doppler and contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) to detect macroscopic and microscopic changes in renal blood flow, and also cardiac output alterations.The aim was to analyze changes in US Doppler and CEUS quantitative parameters in patients with septic AKI to explore perfusion within the renal parenchyma, and also measure global renal blood flow and cardiac output.
Interventions
Patients are diagnosed by intravenous injection of ultrasound contrast on the first day of admission and information is collected by diagnostic ultrasound instruments
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Meets the AKI diagnostic criteria of the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) 2. Meets Sepsis 3.0 diagnostic criteria for sepsis: infection + SOFA ≥ 2
Exclusion criteria
1. Urinary tract obstruction, hydronephrosis, etc. 2. Left ventricular ejection fraction \<30% (measured by transthoracic echocardiography), systolic pulmonary artery pressure \>90 mmHg (measured by transthoracic echocardiography) 3. Allergy or adverse reaction to contrast media
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound Doppler parameters | First 24 hours after admission | Time-averaged velocity (TAV)in cm/s |
| Ultrasonography parameters | First 24 hours after admission | Time to peak (TTP)in senconds |
Countries
China