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A Phase 3 Study of Obexelimab in Patients With IgG4-Related Disease

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Obexelimab in Patients With IgG4-Related Disease (INDIGO)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05662241
Acronym
INDIGO
Enrollment
194
Registered
2022-12-22
Start date
2023-01-09
Completion date
2029-02-15
Last updated
2026-02-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

IgG4 Related Disease

Keywords

IgG4, IgG4-RD

Brief summary

This study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of obexelimab for the prevention of flare of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD)

Detailed description

This study consists of a 1-year randomized control period (RCP), followed by an additional 3-year open label extension (OLE) period. To enter the Screening Period (Day -28 to Day -1), patients must have active IgG4-RD signs/symptoms (i.e., flare) that require steroid therapy. On Day 1, patients will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to receive either obexelimab or placebo administered as subcutaneous (SC) injections. All patients will begin a steroid taper on Day 1 to discontinuation by Week 8. Patients will be monitored for flares during scheduled in clinic visits and any unscheduled visits. The primary endpoint is time to first IgG4-RD flare that requires initiation of rescue therapy in the opinion of the investigator and the Adjudication Committee (AC). Following the 52-week RCP, patients will have the opportunity to continue in an OLE period where all patients will receive obexelimab. During the OLE, a subset of patients may be eligible to participate in a sub-study evaluating the immune response to vaccination while receiving obexelimab treatment. Patients who do not wish to enroll into the OLE period will return for an in-clinic safety follow-up visit 8 weeks after the Week 52 visit (i.e., Week 60). Including screening and follow-up, the maximum duration of participation in this study for an individual patient is 224 weeks (i.e., 28-day screening, 52-week RCP, 156-week OLE, and a 12-week follow-up).

Interventions

Obexelimab is a monoclonal antibody that co-engages CD19 and FcγRIIb to inhibit B cell activity

OTHERPlacebo

Placebo

Sponsors

Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Bristol-Myers Squibb
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Males and females, ≥ 18 years of age 2. Clinical diagnosis of IgG4-RD 3. Patients must meet the 2019 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria for IgG4-RD 4. Patients must have active IgG4-RD signs/symptoms (i.e., flare) that require the initiation of GC therapy or the increase in background long-term GC therapy 5. Other inclusion criteria apply

Exclusion criteria

1. Has disease in only 1 organ system whose primary manifestation is fibrosis 2. Has received prednisone equivalent given orally at a dose greater than 60 mg/day within the 4 weeks prior to screening or during screening 3. Has received a non-biologic, disease-modifying anti-rheumatological drug or immunosuppressive agent other than GCs within the 2 weeks prior to screening 4. Has received an investigational treatment or direct medical intervention on another clinical study within 12 weeks or \< 5 half-lives of the investigational treatment, whichever is shorter, prior to screening 5. Has received live vaccine or live therapeutic infectious agent within the 2 weeks prior to screening 6. Active tuberculosis or high risk for tuberculosis; hepatitis C infection in absence of curative treatment; evidence of hepatitis B infection 7. Use of B cell depleting or targeting agents within 6 months of randomization 8. Other

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary outcome measureRandomization to Week 52Time to first IgG4-RD flare, defined as the reappearance of previous signs/symptoms or appearance of new signs/symptoms of IgG4-RD that requires initiation of rescue therapy in the opinion of the investigator and the Adjudication Committee (AC), from randomization to Week 52.

Countries

Argentina, Canada, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United Kingdom, United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 4, 2026