Blood Pressure, Circadian Rhythm, Hypertension, Sleep
Conditions
Keywords
sleep, circadian rhythm, circadian misalignment, nocturnal hypertension, non-dipping blood pressure
Brief summary
Broadly, this study (SCN-BP) seeks to examine sleep and circadian factors that contribute to blood pressure levels at night.
Detailed description
SCN-BP is imbedded in a parent grant titled "Improving the Detection of Hypertension (IDH-MEGA)" and examines a variety of sleep (e.g., sleep duration, timing, and the presence of sleep disorder) and circadian factors in Aims 1 and 2. In Aim 3, the investigators will conduct a 30-hour constant routine protocol to directly examine endogenous circadian and blood pressure rhythms. Aims 1 and 2 are purely observation. The study design design described below pertains the intervention piece of this study (Aim 3).
Interventions
A constant routine protocol is used to directly examine markers of circadian rhythmicity (e.g., melatonin and core body temperature). A constant routine protocol requires an individual to remain in a dimly lit room, in a constant semi-recumbent posture, and remain awake for more than 24 hours. It is one of two gold-standard research protocols for examining circadian rhythms in humans.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participant in the parent grant (IDH-MEGA)
Exclusion criteria
\-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Melatonin | Hourly samples obtained over 30 hours | Melatonin levels obtained from saliva samples |
| Change in Core body temperature | Continuous measurements over 30 hours | Core body temperature |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Blood pressure | Measurements obtained every 30 minutes over 30 hours | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure obtained using an ambulatory blood pressure monitor |
Countries
United States
Contacts
University of Alabama at Birmingham