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Cu-64-PSMA-I&T Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging of Metastatic PSMA Positive Lesions in Men With Prostate Cancer

A Multi-Center, Open-Label, Randomized Phase 2 Study of Copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T Injection in Patients With Histologically Proven Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05653856
Enrollment
26
Registered
2022-12-16
Start date
2022-12-05
Completion date
2023-05-17
Last updated
2025-01-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Metastasis From Malignant Tumor of Prostate (Disorder)

Keywords

PSMA, Prostate Cancer, PET, SOLAR, Cu-64 PSMA

Brief summary

This is a prospective, open-label Phase 2 study to evaluate copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection for PET/CT imaging in patients with recurrent metastatic prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy.

Detailed description

The study will include a group of 26 patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Each patient will be administered a 7-9 mCi intravenous dose of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection. PET/CT images will be acquired for all patients at 1 hour ± 15 minutes and 4 hours ± 30 minutes post copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection. The PET/CT images will be interpreted independently by three readers blinded to all patient information. Each patient study will be assessed and scored for the detection of prostate cancer. Specifically, each reader will categorize images as Disease or No Disease based only on tumor uptake of copper Cu 64 PSMA-I&T in each of the four regions: 1) prostate bed or prostate gland, 2) lymph nodes (pelvic and extra pelvic), 3) bone, and 4) viscera/soft tissue. Analysis of the reads will be used for determination of the CLR and CDR for 1 hour and 4-hour post-injection imaging of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T PET/CT by comparison to the Composite Reference Standard.

Interventions

Radiolabeled Receptor-Targeted Diagnostic Product

Sponsors

Curium US LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients with histologically proven prostate adenocarcinoma. 2. Prior radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy with curative intent. 3. Recurrence of disease defined as: 1. Prior Radical Prostatectomy: PSA \> 0.2 ng/mL, or 2. Prior Radiation Therapy: 2 ng/mL rise in PSA over post-treatment nadir 4. Patients with at least one extraprostatic site of disease suspected based on prior imaging or diagnosed by biopsy. 5. Age greater than or equal to 18 years. 6. Able to understand and provide signed written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) or other therapies targeting the androgen pathway, unless subject has a rising PSA level. 2. Body weight greater than 350 lb (158 kg). 3. Investigational therapy within the past 30 days. 4. Creatinine clearance (ClCr) less than 30 mL/min. 5. Participants who are capable of fathering a child and who are unwilling to take precautions to prevent pregnancy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Region-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)4 HoursTo determine the region-level correct localization rate (CLR) of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection PET/CT imaging for the detection of recurrent metastatic prostate cancer at 1 hour and 4 hours post injection. The CLR is defined as the percentage of regions containing at least one true PET positive lesion, with exactly localized correspondence between PET/CT imaging and the Composite Reference Standard regardless of any co-existent false positive findings, within the same region, out of all regions containing at least one PET positive finding.
Patient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)4 HoursTo determine the patient-level correct detection rate (CDR) of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection PET/CT imaging for the detection of recurrent metastatic prostate cancer at 1 hour and 4 hours post injection. The CDR is defined as the percentage of patients who have at least one true PET positive lesion, with exactly localized correspondence between PET imaging and the Composite Reference Standard, regardless of any co-existent false positive findings, out of all patients who are scanned.
Incidence of Adverse Events24 HoursAdverse events (AEs) were assessed from the time of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection throughout the24-hour assessment period. AEs were assessed and graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Score of Image Quality4 HoursTo compare the diagnostic quality of PET/CT images obtained at 1 hour and 4 hours post copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection. Image quality score is based on a scale of 0-2 where 0 is not of diagnostic quality and 2 is of best diagnostic quality.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted in 9 sites across USA, Recruitment was initiated on 30 November, 2022 and was closed on 17 May 2023.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&T
64Cu-PSMA I&T: Radiolabeled Receptor-Targeted Diagnostic Product
26
Total26

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicDiagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&T
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
19 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
Age, Continuous71.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.73
Body Mass Index (BMI)29.43 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.544
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
Height176.0 CM
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.45
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
Weight91.3 KG
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.87

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 26
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 26
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 26

Outcome results

Primary

Incidence of Adverse Events

Adverse events (AEs) were assessed from the time of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection throughout the24-hour assessment period. AEs were assessed and graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

Time frame: 24 Hours

Population: All 26 patients were analyzed for Adverse Events through the monitoring of clinical and laboratory safety parameters.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TIncidence of Adverse EventsAdverse Events (AEs)3 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TIncidence of Adverse EventsSerious Adverse Events (SAEs)0 Participants
Primary

Patient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)

To determine the patient-level correct detection rate (CDR) of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection PET/CT imaging for the detection of recurrent metastatic prostate cancer at 1 hour and 4 hours post injection. The CDR is defined as the percentage of patients who have at least one true PET positive lesion, with exactly localized correspondence between PET imaging and the Composite Reference Standard, regardless of any co-existent false positive findings, out of all patients who are scanned.

Time frame: 4 Hours

Population: The PET/CT images were acquired for all 26 patients at 1 hour and 4 hours post copper Cu 64 PSMA I\&T injection and interpreted independently by 3 readers blinded to clinical information and findings on the composite reference standard.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 1 (1-Hour Image)84.21 percentage of Patients
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 1 (4-Hour Image)84.21 percentage of Patients
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 2 (1-Hour Image)77.19 percentage of Patients
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 2 (4-Hour Image)79.82 percentage of Patients
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 3 (1-Hour Image)80.70 percentage of Patients
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TPatient-Level Correct Detection Rate (CDR)Reader 3 (4-Hour Image)80.70 percentage of Patients
Primary

Region-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)

To determine the region-level correct localization rate (CLR) of copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection PET/CT imaging for the detection of recurrent metastatic prostate cancer at 1 hour and 4 hours post injection. The CLR is defined as the percentage of regions containing at least one true PET positive lesion, with exactly localized correspondence between PET/CT imaging and the Composite Reference Standard regardless of any co-existent false positive findings, within the same region, out of all regions containing at least one PET positive finding.

Time frame: 4 Hours

Population: The PET/CT images were acquired for all 26 patients at 1 hour and 4 hours post copper Cu 64 PSMA I\&T injection and interpreted independently by 3 readers blinded to clinical information and findings on the composite reference standard.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 1 (1-Hour Image)86.67 percentage of Regions
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 1 (4-Hour Image)86.67 percentage of Regions
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 2 (1-Hour Image)76.67 percentage of Regions
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 2 (4-Hour Image)80.00 percentage of Regions
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 3 (1-Hour Image)80.00 percentage of Regions
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TRegion-Level Correct Localization Rate (CLR)Reader 3 (4-Hour Image)80.00 percentage of Regions
Secondary

Score of Image Quality

To compare the diagnostic quality of PET/CT images obtained at 1 hour and 4 hours post copper Cu 64 PSMA I&T injection. Image quality score is based on a scale of 0-2 where 0 is not of diagnostic quality and 2 is of best diagnostic quality.

Time frame: 4 Hours

Population: The PET/CT images were acquired for all 26 patients at 1 hour and 4 hours post copper Cu 64 PSMA I\&T injection and interpreted independently by 3 readers blinded to clinical information and findings on the composite reference standard.

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (1-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (1-Hour Post Dose)Questionable0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (1-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable26 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (4-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (4-Hour Post Dose)Questionable0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 1 (4-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable26 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (1-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (1-Hour Post Dose)Questionable2 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (1-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable24 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (4-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (4-Hour Post Dose)Questionable0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 2 (4-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable26 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (1-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (1-Hour Post Dose)Questionable0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (1-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable26 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (4-Hour Post Dose)Inadequate0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (4-Hour Post Dose)Questionable0 Participants
Diagnostic Imaging With 64Cu-PSMA-I&TScore of Image QualityReader 3 (4-Hour Post Dose)Acceptable26 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026