Development, Child
Conditions
Keywords
balance, developmental milestone, locomotor balance, proprioception, ages and stages questionnaire, timed up and go test
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to assess developmental milestones and balance in children in Pakistan. We are using Ages and Stages Questionnaire for developmental milestones and Timed up and Go test for balance.
Detailed description
We will visit daycare centers and primary schools to collect data and compare them to cut off values provided in the scale. After scoring each domain, scores will tell whether child needs further investigation or he is healthy.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 2 months to 5 years of age * Families living in urban areas * Families with financial stability when the child was growing
Exclusion criteria
* Multiple Pregnancies of mother * A known history of diabetes of mother * Uneducated Mother * A known history of psychological problems of parents * Impaired Cognition of Children * Deafness or Blindness of Children * Children with 36 weeks or less gestational periods
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ages and Stages Questionnaire | last one week | It is parent-completed questionnaires for young children. It ranges from age 1 to 60 months and consists of 19 different questionnaires.The questionnaires cover over five different domains: communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem solving and personal social skills.If the child scores below cut off value he needs further medical assessment otherwise he is healthy. Cut off values are different for each domain. |
| Timed Up and Go test | last one week | Begin by having the patient sit back in a standard arm chair and identify a line 3 meters, or 10 feet away, on the floor. 2 On the word Go, begin timing. 3 Stop timing after patient sits back down. 4 Record time. Observe the patient's postural stability, gait, stride length, and sway. |
Countries
Pakistan