Arthroscopy, Erector Spinae Plane Block, Interscalene Block
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of ESPB versus ISB in anesthesia for shoulder arthroscopy
Detailed description
Regional anesthetic techniques can control pain effectively, both at rest and on movement, allowing earlier mobilization without the adverse effects of opioids. Among the various types of regional anesthetic techniques, the interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) is a gold standard used nerve block technique for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing shoulder surgery, as it has consistently been shown to significantly control. the interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) regional anesthesia offers many advantages over general anesthesia for both arthroscopic and open surgeries of the shoulder it provides excellent intraoperative anesthesia and muscle relaxation' as well as analgesia that continues into the postoperative period
Interventions
Using a 20-gauge block needle put in-plane in a cephalad-to-caudad orientation to position the tip into the fascial plane on the deep (anterior) side of the erector spinae muscle, 20 ml bupivacaine 0.5% will be injected
Using a lateral-to-medial approach, the 25-gauge needle will be inserted into the middle scalene muscle, advanced, and placed immediately lateral to the nerve roots. the needle will be visualize using an ultrasound beam to avoid intraneural and intravascular injections. After confirming negative blood aspiration, we will inject 15 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine around the nerve roots
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with Body Mass Index \< 40 kg/m2 * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II * scheduled for elective shoulder arthroscopy
Exclusion criteria
* Known allergy to local anesthetics * Allergy to all opioid medications * Diagnostic shoulder arthroscopic procedures * Patients with chronic opioids * Patients who converted to general anesthesia use and coagulopathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative fentanyl consumption | 30 minutes | Fntanyl will be administered 1 µg/kg IV increments. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain | 24 hours postoperative | numeric rating scale (NRS) (0 represents no pain while 10 represents the worst pain imaginable). |
| Rescue analgesia in the form of IV meperidine (0.5 mg/kg) boluses if NRS >3. Time to the 1st rescue analgesic request will be recorded | 24 hours postoperative | — |
| Total amount of rescue analgesic | 24 hours postoperative | Rescue analgesia in the form of IV meperidine (0.5 mg/kg) boluses if NRS \>3. |
Countries
Egypt