Lower Extremity Problem, Movement, Abnormal
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if activation training of the hip musculature affects muscle activation and frontal plane mechanics in healthy individuals. Specific Aim 1: Determine whether performance on the forward step-down test (FSDT) changes after an eight-week home exercise program (HEP) focused on hip musculature activation in healthy individuals. Specific Aim 2: Determine whether surface electromyography (sEMG) hip musculature changes following an eight-week HEP focused on hip musculature activation in healthy individuals. Specific Aim 3: Determine whether a dose-response relationship exists between compliance on the HEP and changes in FSDT scores in healthy individuals. Specific Aim 4: Determine whether a dose-response relationship exists between compliance on the HEP and sEMG changes in hip musculature activation in healthy individuals.
Interventions
Participants will perform a home exercise program consisting of five hip muscle activation exercises with the use of a resistance band. The program will be eight weeks in duration, and participants will perform the exercises twice weekly.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participants must be current first or second year Doctor of Physical Therapy students in the School of Allied Health Professions at LSU Health Shreveport.
Exclusion criteria
* Current knee pain or pathology in the dominant leg, and women with known pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Scores on the Forward Step Down Test | Pre- and Post- Intervention Program (8 weeks) | Participants will perform the Forward Step Down Test pre- and post-intervention, while being score by two investigators simultaneously. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Surface electromyography (sEMG) - Gluteus Maximus | Pre- and Post- Intervention Program (8 weeks) | sEMG data for the gluteus maximus, including both mean EMG activation and peak EMG activation will be recorded during performance of the Forward Step Down Test. |
| Surface electromyography (sEMG) - Gluteus Medius | Pre- and Post- Intervention Program (8 weeks) | sEMG data for the gluteus medius, including both mean EMG activation and peak EMG activation will be recorded during performance of the Forward Step Down Test. |
| Home Exercise Program (HEP) Compliance | Pre- and Post- Intervention Program (8 weeks) | Participants will complete a log of the number of HEP sessions they complete during the 8-week intervention program. The sum of sessions completed will be used as a measure of compliance. |
Countries
United States