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A Study in Participants With Non-cirrhotic NASH With Fibrosis

A Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of AZD4831 (Mitiperstat) in Participants With Non-cirrhotic Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) With Fibrosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05638737
Acronym
COSMOS
Enrollment
112
Registered
2022-12-06
Start date
2022-10-26
Completion date
2024-04-04
Last updated
2025-07-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non-Cirrhotic Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Fibrosis

Keywords

NASH, Non-Cirrhotic, Steatohepatitis

Brief summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter trial. Participants will be in the trial for up to 24 weeks, including a screening period lasting up to 8 weeks, a 12-week treatment period, and a 4-week safety follow-up period Participants are not expected to directly benefit from treatment during this trial. Participants will help researchers learn more about and how to develop AZD4831 to treat NASH.

Detailed description

A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study including a maximum of approximately 90 randomized adult participants with biopsy-proven non-cirrhotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with fibrosis (NAS ≥ 4, fibrosis stages F1, F2, F3). The study will be conducted at approximately 48 sites across approximately 9 countries. During screening, the participants will be checked for eligibility and enrolled in the study. Following a 8-week screening period, approximately 90 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to once daily dosing of AZD4831 or placebo. All participants will be treated once daily with AZD4831 or placebo for 12 weeks. The safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics will be evaluated at 12 weeks. This is the first clinical study to test AZD4831 in participants with non-cirrhotic NASH with fibrosis.

Interventions

AZD4831

OTHERPlacebo

Placebo

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Participant must be ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent. 2. Histological confirmed NASH per Clinical Research Network (CRN) criteria as diagnosed by liver biopsy (within 12 months prior screening, participants without historical biopsy should be willing to undergo a liver biopsy at screening) fulfilling all of the following criteria: * NAS ≥ 4 with a score of ≥ 1 for each component: steatosis, lobular inflammation and ballooning * Presence of fibrosis F1, F2-F3 3. One increased serum ALT measurement (ALT \> ULN) at screening, and historical local serum ALT level (\> ULN \[41 U/L for men and 31 U/L for women\] but \< 300 U/L) on ≥ 1 occasion in the 6 months prior to screening.

Exclusion criteria

1. Liver disease of other etiologies (eg, alcoholic steatohepatitis; drug-induced, viral, or autoimmune hepatitis; primary biliary cirrhosis; primary sclerosing cholangitis; hemochromatosis; alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency; Wilson's disease). 2. History of excessive alcohol consumption, defined as an average weekly intake of \> 21 drinks/week for males or \> 14 drinks/week for females. One drink is equivalent to 14 g alcohol. 3. Recent (within 3 months of randomization) use of drugs approved for weight loss (eg, orlistat, bupropion/naltrexone, phentermine-topiramate, phentermine, lorcaserin), as well as those drugs used off-label. 4. High dose vitamin E (\> 400 IU) unless on a stable dose within 6 months of screening. 5. Recent (within 6 months of screening) use of therapies associated with development of NAFLD (eg, systemic corticosteroids, methotrexate, tamoxifen, amiodarone, or long-term use of tetracyclines). 6. Recent (within 6 months of screening) use of obeticholic acid or other therapy under investigation for NASH.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Relative to Baseline Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)Measurements on Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 and Week 16. Change reported from Baseline to Week 12.ALT at 12 weeks relative to baseline. ALT is measured in Units per litre (U/L)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Relative to Baseline Pro-C3Measurements on Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12Pro-C3 at 12 weeks relative to baseline. Pro-C3 is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Countries

Argentina, Denmark, Italy, Mexico, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Treatment
Once-daily dosing of 5mg mitiperstat for 12 weeks
56
Placebo
Once-daily dosing of Placebo for 12 weeks
56
Total112

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject47

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlaceboTotalTreatment
Age, Continuous53.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7
52.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5
52 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKA NATIVE
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
ASIAN
2 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
HISPANIC OR LATINO
29 Participants58 Participants29 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
MULTIPLE
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
NATIVE HAWAIIAN OR OTHER PACIFIC ISLANDER
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO
27 Participants54 Participants27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
NOT REPORTED
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
OTHER
4 Participants10 Participants6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
WHITE
50 Participants96 Participants46 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants49 Participants22 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
29 Participants63 Participants34 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 560 / 56
other
Total, other adverse events
33 / 5636 / 56
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 563 / 56

Outcome results

Primary

Relative to Baseline Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

ALT at 12 weeks relative to baseline. ALT is measured in Units per litre (U/L)

Time frame: Measurements on Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 and Week 16. Change reported from Baseline to Week 12.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Mitiperstat (5mg)Relative to Baseline Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)0.959 Ratio
PlaceboRelative to Baseline Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)0.895 Ratio
p-value: 0.89395% CI: [-4.1, 20.5]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Relative to Baseline Pro-C3

Pro-C3 at 12 weeks relative to baseline. Pro-C3 is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Time frame: Measurements on Baseline, Week 4 and Week 12

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Mitiperstat (5mg)Relative to Baseline Pro-C31.009 Ratio
PlaceboRelative to Baseline Pro-C31.018 Ratio
p-value: 0.39695% CI: [-7.5, 6.1]Mixed Models Analysis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 6, 2026