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Frespaciguat (MK-5475) INSIGNIA-PH-COPD: A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Frespaciguat (an Inhaled sGC Stimulator) in Adults With PH-COPD

A Phase 2a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-5475 in Adults With Pulmonary Hypertension Associated With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05612035
Enrollment
129
Registered
2022-11-10
Start date
2023-03-16
Completion date
2029-10-08
Last updated
2026-05-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Pulmonary Hypertension

Brief summary

Researchers are looking for ways to treat pulmonary hypertension (PH) caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The goal of the study is to learn if people who take frespaciguat can walk farther in 6 minutes at Week 24 compared to people who take placebo.

Interventions

Frespaciguat 380 µg administered as dry powder inhalation once daily.

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo administered as dry powder inhalation once daily.

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Double-blind

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

The key inclusion and

Exclusion criteria

include but are not limited to the following: Inclusion Criteria: * Has Group 3.1 pulmonary hypertension chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (PH-COPD) as defined by the Clinical Classification of Pulmonary Hypertension. * Has a right heart catheterization (RHC) at screening or historical RHC within 12 months before screening that meets hemodynamic criteria. * Has a physician diagnosis of obstructive lung disease on pulmonary function testing (PFT) performed at screening. * Has a WHO Functional Class assessment of Class II to IV. * If on supplemental oxygen, the regimen must be stable. * Has stable and optimized chronic, baseline COPD-specific therapy. * If on PDE5 inhibitor, has stable concomitant use (initiated at least 3 months prior to randomization and no change in drug or dosage for at least 3 months prior to randomization) and changes to PDE5 inhibitor dosing is not anticipated during the 24 week Base Period. * If on antihypertensives and/or a diuretic regimen has stable concomitant use. * If on anticoagulants has stable concomitant use. * Is of any sex/gender from 40 to 85 years of age inclusive. * Female is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and is not of childbearing potential or uses acceptable contraceptive method or abstains from sexual intercourse, or has a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test within 24 hours before the first dose of study intervention, or whose history and sexual activity has been reviewed by the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change From Baseline in 6-minute Walk Distance (6MWD) at Week 24Baseline and Week 246MWD is assessed using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change From Baseline in 6MWD at Week 12Baseline and Week 126MWD is assessed using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT).
Mean Change From Baseline in N-Terminal Pro B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12NT-proBNP was measured at baseline and Week 12.
Mean Change From Baseline in NT-ProBNP at Week 24Baseline and Week 24NT-proBNP was measured at baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants Whose World Health Organization-Functional Class (WHO-FC) Does not Worsen Relative to Baseline at Week 12Baseline and Week 12Participants are assigned one of four WHO-FC, dependent on limits of physical activity. As WHO-FC increases from I to IV, limits of physical activity increase.
Percentage of Participants Whose WHO-FC Does not Worsen Relative to Baseline at Week 24Baseline and Week 24Participants are assigned one of four WHO-FC, dependent on limits of physical activity. As WHO-FC increases from I to IV, limits of physical activity increase.
Percentage of Participants With One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Up to Week 206An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention.
Percentage of Participants who Discontinued Study Treatment due to an AEUp to Week 204An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be presented.

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Colombia, France, Germany, Guatemala, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Peru, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey (Türkiye), United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORMedical Director

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 2, 2026