Addiction
Conditions
Brief summary
In France, the Consultations Jeunes Consommateurs (CJC) are the services specialized in the reception of young people for addiction problems. There are more than 500 CJCs throughout France. Depending on the situation, the CJC develops an early intervention strategy aimed either at reducing the risk of developing an addiction or at accelerating entry into appropriate care. The CJCs also meet with family members or professionals who may also independently request help or advice. Set up by the State since 2004, the action of the CJCs has never been formally evaluated. Only descriptive studies, carried out by the French Observatory of Drugs and Drug Addiction (OFDT), have made it possible to better understand the profile of people who consult CJCs. However, no longitudinal study has yet been carried out to understand the factors associated with the overall evolution of users consulting CJCs, nor with the level of satisfaction of users and those around them. Such objectives are complex, due to the diversity of situations encountered in CJCs and the heterogeneity of the CJCs themselves.
Detailed description
This multicenter study will be open to 19 CJC (Consultations jeunes Consommateurs), based on a pre-selection by the partners of structures that are particularly willing to participate in the study (Fédération Addictions, Addictions-France). However, other CJCs may be included depending on the progress of recruitment. This recruitment of additional CJCs will be stratified to target a sample of CJCs representative of the CJCs on the metropolitan territory on the following characteristics: * Region (13 major regions) * Rural or urban area, as defined by INSEE * Number of annual consultations
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Hôpital le Vinatier
Study design
Observational model
ECOLOGIC_OR_COMMUNITY
Time perspective
OTHER
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to 25 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
For users : * First consultation in CJC * From 12 to 25 years old For caregivers : * First consultation in CJC (with or without the youth) or second consultation if accompanying a user * ≥ 18 ans
Exclusion criteria
* inability to reach by phone * Insufficient french level
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evolution in Global Appraisal of Individual Needs Short Screener (GAIN-SS) score from first assessment to 12-month assessment | Two days ( at month 0 and month 12) | The GAIN-SS scale is a self-administered questionnaire whose responses will be collected by telephone in a standardized manner for all included participants |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| For users: Measurement of satisfaction with CJC use, assessed at 12 months, using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire - 8 (CSQ-8) | One day (at month 12) | Evaluation of the secondary criterion: Client Satisfaction Questionnaire - 8 (CSQ-8) |
| For caregivers : Measurement of satisfaction with CJC use, assessed at 12 months, using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire - 8 (CSQ-8) | One day (at month 12) | Client Satisfaction Questionnaire - 8 (CSQ-8) |
| For caregivers : Evolution in Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) score from first assessment to 12-month assessment | Two days (at month 0 and month 12) | Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) |
| For all subjects included : Qualitative study : to assess their experience of the CJC's contribution to their needs and expectations | One day (month 12) | Qualitative study on a sub-sample of caregivers |
Countries
France
Contacts
Primary ContactLOUIS FERDINAND LESPINE
Backup ContactVERONIQUE VIAL
Outcome results
None listed