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Influences of Propofol and Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Ovarian Cancer (Anesthetics)

Impact of Propofol-Based Total Intravenous Anesthesia Versus Anesthesia With Sevoflurane on Long-term Outcomes With Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery for Primary Ovarian Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05606692
Acronym
anesthetics
Enrollment
416
Registered
2022-11-07
Start date
2022-11-23
Completion date
2027-09-30
Last updated
2023-05-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Ovarian Cancer

Keywords

Primary Ovarian Cancer, Propofol, Sevoflurane, Survival

Brief summary

Ⅶ. Study procedures (summary) 1. Written informed consent must be obtained before any study specific procedures are undertaken. Qualified participants were identified at the pre-anesthesia evaluation clinic or ward. The informed consents are obtained from the patient in the ward at night before the operation. 2. The process of the experiment (brief describe) In the preoperative waiting area, the patients are randomly assigned and divided into two groups according to the allocation sequence table (corresponding to 1:1 randomization) generated by the computer. The propofol group was both induced and maintained at an effect-site concentration (Ce) of 2.0-4.0 mcg/mL by a target-controlled infusion (TCI) system. The sevoflurane group was maintained via sevoflurane vaporizer between 1% and 3% (target minimum alveolar concentration of 0.7-1.3). During the operation, the dose of anesthetic drugs (propofol/fentanyl /remifentanil and sevoflurane/cisatracurium/rocuronium) are adjusted to maintain the mean arterial pressure and heartbeat fluctuations within 20% of the baseline value and Entropy (or BIS) value at 40-60in both groups. The following patient data were recorded, the type of anesthesia, sex, age at the time of surgery, preoperative Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score and functional capacity, the postoperative complications within 30 days (according Clavien-Dindo classification), ASA physical status scores, tumor marker ,tumor size, intraoperative blood loss/transfusion, duration of surgery, duration of anesthesia, total opioid (remifentanil/fentanyl) use, postoperative radiation therapy, postoperative chemotherapy, postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the presence of disease progression, and 6-month, 1-year, 3-year and 5-year overall survival and Karnofsky performance status score were recorded.

Detailed description

During the operation, the dose of anesthetic drugs (propofol/ fentanyl /remifentanil and sevoflurane/ cisatracurium/ rocuronium) are adjusted to maintain the mean arterial pressure and heartbeat fluctuations within 20% of the baseline value and Entropy (or BIS) value at 40-60in both groups. The following patient data were recorded, the type of anesthesia, age at the time of surgery, preoperative Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score and functional capacity, the postoperative complications within 30 days (according Clavien-Dindo classification), ASA physical status scoress, tumor marker , tumor size, intraoperative blood loss/transfusion, duration of surgery, duration of anesthesia, total opioid (remifentanil/ fentanyl/ propofol) use, postoperative radiation therapy, postoperative chemotherapy, postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the presence of disease progression, and 6-month, 1-year, and 3-year overall survival and Karnofsky performance status score were recorded.

Interventions

The propofol group was both induced and maintained at an effect-site concentration (Ce) of 2.0-4.0 mcg/mL by a target-controlled infusion (TCI) system.

DRUGSevoflurane/Ultane

The sevoflurane group was maintained via sevoflurane vaporizer between 1% and 3% (target minimum alveolar concentration of 0.7-1.3).

Sponsors

Tri-Service General Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
20 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Twenty to eighty-year-old. 2. ASA class I-III. 3. Patients undergoing elective craniotomy for primary ovarian tumors under general anesthesia.

Exclusion criteria

1. Severe mental disorder 2. Poor liver function 3. Pregnant or lactating women 4. Morbid obesity 5. Have a history of allergy to any drug used in this study 6. Non-primary ovarian cancer surgery 7. Undergoing ovarian cancer pathological section surgery 8. Patients with incomplete medical records 9. Combined with other surgeries, emergency surgeries 10. Concomitant patients with other non-ovarian cancer therapy 11. Patients receiving palliative treatment after ovarian cancer surgery 12. During the maintenance period of anesthesia, propofol or sevoflurane should not be used as anesthetic drugs 13. Intraoperative combined use of multiple anesthetics (such as ketamine, dexmedetomidine, other inhalation anesthetics) 14. Those diagnosed with benign tumors before and after surgery 15. Patients with metastases to the ovary

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
progression-free survival5 yearsprogression-free survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
1-year overall survival1 year1-year overall survival
3-year overall survival3 years3-year overall survival
6-month overall survival6 months6-month overall survival
Karnofsky performance score5 yearsKarnofsky performance score, from 100 to 0, where 100 is perfect health and 0 is death. The lower the Karnofsky performance score, the worse the likelihood of survival.
postoperative complications30 dayspostoperative complications within 30 days (according Clavien-Dindo classification)
5-year overall survival5 years5-year overall survival

Countries

Taiwan

Contacts

Primary ContactZhi-Fu Wu, MD
aneswu@gmail.com07-3121101

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026