Acne, Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Conditions
Brief summary
Acne is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition. It may cause scars and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIHP). PIHP frequently affects individuals with a phototype of IV or above.\[1\] PIHP is worsened by UV radiation, lasts for years and impacts the individual well-being.\[2, 3\] In an observational study, 1785 adults with a phototype ranging from IV to VI with acne and PIHP applied daily for 2 months a dermocosmetic and a tainted sunscreen product (DC, Effaclar® Duo (+); SS, Anthelios® Shaka Fluide SPF 50+, SS; both La Roche-Posay Laboratoire Dermatologique, France.
Interventions
Topical application once daily for 2 months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* adult * mild to moderate acne * presence of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation lesions * phototype IV to VI
Exclusion criteria
* less than 18 years * severe acne
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| non-inflammatory lesions | baseline | lesion count |
| seborrhoea level | baseline | visual analog scale scale 0=none to 10= very severe |
| acne severity | baseline | GEA (Global evaluation of acne) scale 0=none to 5=very severe |
| PAHPI: post-acne hyperpigmentation index | baseline | post-acne hyperpigmentation index from \<3mm to \>10mm |
| inflammatory lesions | baseline | lesion count |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Investigator satisfaction acne | Month 2 | visual analog scale from very unsatified=0 to very satisfied=5 |
| Investigator satisfaction | Month 2 | visual analog scale from very unsatified=0 to very satisfied=5 |
| Patient satisfaction acne | Month 2 | visual analog scale from very unsatified=0 to very satisfied=5 |
| Patient satisfaction PAHPI | Month 2 | visual analog scale from very unsatified=0 to very satisfied=5 |
| Patient: Skin quality | Month 2 | visual analog scale from very unsatified=0 to very satisfied=5 |
Countries
United Arab Emirates