Misophonia
Conditions
Brief summary
The investigators are proposing to test Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)+ traditional audiological behavioral intervention as an integrated, multi-disciplinary approach for the assessment and treatment of misophonia. Participants will be 60 adults with misophonia and will be randomly assigned to receive 12 sessions of ACT+behavioral intervention or receive 12 weeks of progressive relaxation training+psychoeducation (PRT; a commonly used active control condition) after undergoing a comprehensive psychological and audiological evaluation.
Detailed description
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a promising psychotherapy for supporting traditional behavioral methods for treating misophonia, but has not been previously tested. ACT teaches skills to develop acceptance, mindfulness, and defusion from difficult internal experiences while increasing connections with personal values and encouraging meaningful behavioral changes. This study will help determine if ACT+behavioral intervention is a feasible and acceptable treatment for misophonia, help clarify active psychological mechanisms of misophonia, and determine whether or not this combination of services can effectively help individuals diagnosed with misophonia.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALAcceptance and commitment therapy
ACT teaches skills to develop acceptance, mindfulness, and defusion from difficult internal experiences while increasing connections with personal values and encouraging meaningful behavioral changes. ACT for misophonia combines core ACT processes with a traditional audiological behavioral intervention for a integrated, multi-disciplinary approach for the assessment and treatment of misophonia. Treatment begins with a brief focus on the behavioral intervention, followed by the teaching of ACT skills to support the use of the behavioral methods. The intervention consists of 12 total individual sessions of ACT+behavioral management.
BEHAVIORALProgressive relaxation training
PRT for misophonia consists of basic psychoeducation for misophonia followed by PRT. PRT involves learning to tense and relax muscles. Early sessions focus on tensing and relaxing smaller muscle groups, while later sessions focus on larger muscle groups. Final sessions focus on relaxation as produced by recalling previous relaxation and a review of skills learned. PRT consists of 12 individual total sessions.
Sponsors
Utah State University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Individuals seeking treatment for misophonia. * Meet clinical cut-off for misphonia (minimum score of five on the Misophonia Questionnaire). * Stable on psychotropic medication for at least 30 days. * English speaking.
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of psychological and/or neurological impairments that would preclude someone from participating in the study or exceed misophonia as the primary presenting problem (e.g. active self-harm or need for treatment for psychosis).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Misophonia Questionnaire | 9-12 months | Self-report of misophonia symptoms. There are two subscales. The first subscale (misophonia symptoms) ranges from 0 to 76 and the second (misophonia severity) ranges from 1 to 15. For both subscales, higher scores indicate worse outcomes. |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed