Schizophrenia
Conditions
Brief summary
rTMS and MEG for auditory hallucinations via self controlled clinical trials. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can increase or decrease cortical excitability in patients with psychosis (such as schizophrenia). Here, we conducted an open clinical trial on 60 schizophrenics with auditory hallucinations. We searched for targets through magnetoencephalography and then intervened to prove that rTMS guided by magnetoencephalography is effective for auditory hallucinations.
Detailed description
Before intervention, each patient was scheduled to collect three magnetoencephalogram data sessions. Apply MEG technology to calculate possible locations and determine three intervention targets. Pseudo stimulation in the first week, 5-day intervention, 3 targets per day, each target for 23 minutes, with a 30 minute interval between each target. Evaluate the scale after the first week of pseudo stimulation. Week 2-4 real stimulation, intervention 5 days a week, 3 targets per day, each target for 23 minutes, with a 30 minute interval between each target. After the end of the fourth week, evaluate the scale. And follow-up evaluations will be conducted on the 7th, 14th, 30th, 60th, and 90th days after the intervention.
Interventions
DEVICErTMS and MEG for auditory hallucinations via self controlled clinical trials
a 4 weeks, weekly 345（23min\*3times\*5day） minutes, 1Hz, 100%RMT-rTMS protocol Detail precedure: Before intervention, each patient was scheduled to collect three magnetoencephalogram data sessions. Apply MEG technology to calculate possible locations and determine three intervention targets. Pseudo stimulation in the first week, 5-day intervention, 3 targets per day, each target for 23 minutes, with a 30 minute interval between each target. Evaluate the scale after the first week of pseudo stimulation. Week 2-4 real stimulation, intervention 5 days a week, 3 targets per day, each target for 23 minutes, with a 30 minute interval between each target. After the end of the fourth week, evaluate the scale. And follow-up evaluations will be conducted on the 7th, 14th, 30th, 60th, and 90th days after the intervention.
Sponsors
Shanghai Mental Health Center
Study design
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations was diagnosed by DSM-IV, AHRS \>12, Take sufficient antipsychotics for at least 1 month.
Exclusion criteria
* current pregnancy, major medical illness affecting the central nervous system, significant neurologic disorders, intake of drugs including supplements like essential fatty acids that influence prostaglandins or niacin skin flush flash pathway metabolism, a history of suicide risk, or alcohol or drug abuse.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction rate of AHRS scale | One month | Reduction rate of AHRS scale (the minimum is 0, maximum value is 47, and higher scores mean a worse outcome) |
Countries
China
Contacts
Primary ContactYegang Hu, Doctor
Outcome results
None listed