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Genetic Testing in African Americans

Genetic Testing in African Americans Towards Universal Paired Tumor/Germline Genetic Testing in Solid Tumor Patients With Specific Gynecological Malignancies

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05591131
Acronym
GTM-I
Enrollment
21
Registered
2022-10-24
Start date
2023-04-20
Completion date
2027-11-30
Last updated
2025-02-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Endometrial Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Peritoneal Cancer

Keywords

Black and African American Health, Genetic Testing, Ovarian Cancer, Endometrial Cancer, Peritoneal Cancer

Brief summary

This is a pilot/feasibility study to conduct genetic testing using tumor/blood samples of African American and Caucasian patients with ovarian and endometrial cancer following surgery at AU Health Medical Center. The aim of the pilot/feasibility study is to sequence a panel of cancer genes on paired tumor/blood (germline) samples of patients with ovarian and endometrial tumors at a two-week time point following surgery at AU Medical Center. While paired testing of tumor and blood (germline) provides direct clinical value to patients, investigators propose to study whether investigators can define and overcome such minority barriers among the Georgia Cancer Center (GCC)/AU Health Medical Center (AUMC) patient population.

Detailed description

The purpose of this study is to identify genetic mutations using a sequence a panel to detect cancer genes on paired tumor/blood (germline) samples particularly (AA) patients with ovarian, endometrial, fallopian or primary peritoneal carcinoma as AA individuals with cancer are less prone to accept a recommendation to undergo genetic testing. Approximately 30 subjects will participate in this study at Georgia Cancer Center/AU Health Medical Center. Primary Objective: To test the feasibility of this approach designed to provide a preliminary statistical analysis among the number of patients to overcome minority barriers among the GCC/AUMC patient population. Secondary Objectives: 1. Measure attitudes toward early testing. 2. Compare rates of participation based on messaging of benefits between Caucasians and AA Subjects must meet all inclusion criteria of the study. There are no exclusion criteria. Patients will be identified by an AU Health gynecologic oncologist (SG, BR, RH). A research coordinator will be deployed to the clinic at the 2-week post-biopsy visit. All subjects who consent to participate a clinical research coordinator will ask for their permission to provide a matched tumor and blood sample for genetic testing. If consented the subjects will be given a questionnaire regarding their knowledge of genetic testing for germline mutations. Tumor and blood samples will be collected for testing and sent to the Georgia Esoteric and Molecular Laboratory. It is estimated that it will take approximately one year to fully accrue and complete assessments on all participants entered on this study.

Interventions

OTHERgenetic testing

Undergo genetic testing

OTHERSurvey Administration

Complete survey

Sponsors

Augusta University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age ≥ 18 years of age. 2. New diagnosis of ovarian, endometrial, fallopian, or primary peritoneal carcinoma. 3. Diagnostic procedure performed at AU Health Medical Center. 4. Adequate tissue is available for the tumor testing component (e.g., cytology and FNA samples are typically not adequate, whereas core biopsies and open biopsies usually are adequate. 5. Consent at first post-biopsy outpatient clinic visit (typically about 2 weeks). 6. Ability to provide informed consent in English.

Exclusion criteria

There are no

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Consent rate for germline testing12 monthsPercentage of all patients with ovarian and endometrial cancer who complete testing

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of rate of Participation12 monthsCompare rates of participation based upon the patient's understanding the message regarding benefit and based upon her race.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026