Skip to content

Physical Performance Levels and Social Participation in Elderly Living In Urban and Rural Areas

Effect of Physical Performance Levels of Elderly Living In Urban and Rural Areas on Social Participation, Social Functioning, and Quality of Life

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05579457
Enrollment
418
Registered
2022-10-13
Start date
2019-03-04
Completion date
2021-03-12
Last updated
2022-10-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Eldrely

Brief summary

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effect of physical performance levels of elderly living in rural and urban areas on social participation, social functioning, and quality of life. Method: A total of 418 volunteer elderly aged 65 and over living in rural (42.3%) and urban (57.7%) areas participated in this study. The Mini-Mental State Examination, Short Physical Performance Battery, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale for Older Adults, Leisure Time subscale of the Social Functioning Scale and the Community Integration Questionnaire were applied to participants.

Interventions

The SPPB was applied to determine the physical performance levels of the elderly. This test is a valid and reliable test that measures the performance of the lower extremities and can be applied for elderly. The SPPB included three sections: getting up from a chair, standing balance, and walking speed. At the end of these tests, the scores of the three sections were calculated and higher scores were evaluated as reflecting higher levels of physical performance

Sponsors

Suleyman Demirel University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
ECOLOGIC_OR_COMMUNITY
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* individuals over the age of 65 years who received a score of ≥24 from the Mini-Mental State Examination were included in the study

Exclusion criteria

* elderly who were unable to communicate verbally, were unable to move independently, had undergone any operations in the last 6 months, had been diagnosed with cancer, or had severe vision loss, stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, or other neurological diseases were excluded from the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Community Integration Questionnaire02.04.2021The questionnaire consists of a total of 18 questions and the highest total score attainable is 35. A total score of 0 is evaluated as no social participation and a total score of 35 is evaluated as full social participation, with an increase in the total score indicating an increase in social participation

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Social Functioning Scale (02.04.2021The SFS is a tool that evaluates the social role functions of individuals. It has been determined that the SFS is a valid and reliable scale for use in Turkish society

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026