Chronic Heart Failure, Ischemic Heart Failure
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of allogeneic induced pluripotent cell derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs) in treating patients with worsening ischemic heart failure undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. After screening, iPSC-CMs will be administrated intramyocardially in consented and eligible patients undergoing open-chest CABG surgery and the estimated population size for the study will be 32 patients.
Interventions
10-20 epicardial injections (0.25 mL each) of iPSC-CMs will be delivered in the border zone of the infarcted myocardium
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged 35-75 (including 35 and 75). * Signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF). * Have chronic left ventricular dysfunction. * Have NYHA Class III-IV cardiac function even after improved medication for the treatment of advanced chronic heart failure. * Have indications for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. * LVEF \< 40% as determined by echocardiogram (data collected up to 6 months prior to inclusion evaluation are valid; data collected within 1 month since a myocardial infarction are invalid). * Weakening or absence of segmental regional wall motion as determined by standard imaging
Exclusion criteria
* PRA ≥ 20% or DSA-positive * Patient received ICD transplantation, CRT or similar treatment. * Patients with valvular heart disease or received heart valvular disease * Patients received treatment of percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI) * Patients with atrial fibrillation * Patients previously suffered sustained ventricular tachycardia or sudden cardiac death. * Baseline glomerular filtration rate \<30ml/min/1.73m2. * Liver dysfunction, as evidenced by enzymes (AST and ALT) greater than three times the ULN. * Hematological abnormality: A hematocrit \<25% as determined by HCT, white blood cell\<2500/ul or platelet values \<100000/ul without another explanation. * Known, serious radiographic contrast allergy, penicillin allergy, streptomycin allergy. * Coagulopathy (INR\>1.3) not due to a reversible cause. * Contra-indication to performance of a MRI scan. * Recipients of organ transplant. * Clinical history of malignancy within 5 years (patients with prior malignancy must be disease free for 5 years). * Non-cardiac condition that limits lifespan \<1 year. * On chronic therapy with immunosuppressant medication, such as glucocorticoid and TNFα antagonist. * Patients allergy to or cannot use immunosuppressant. * Serum positive for HIV, HBV, HCV, TP. * Currently enrolled other investigational therapeutic or device study. * Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding. * Other conditions that researchers consider not suitable to participate in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety in terms of the incidence and severity of adverse events | within 1 month post CABG surgery | Number of participants with death, fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, ventricular tachycardia sustained for \>15 seconds and newly formed tumor |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac assessment | 1~6 months post CABG surgery | 24-hour Holter Monitoring post the CABG surgery |
| Incidence of newly formed tumor | 1~12 months post CABG surgery | Evaluation by chest, abdominal and pelvic CT scan and PET-CT scan |
| Immunogenic assessments | 1 month, 3 months and 6 months post CABG surgery | Donor specific antibody (DSA), serum anti-human leukocyte antigens (anti-HLA) antibody/panel-reactive antibody (PRA) serology monitoring |
| Changes in left ventricle function evaluation by echocardiogram (ECHO) or cardiac MRI | from baseline to 12 months at 3, 6, and 12 months post CABG surgery | Changes in cardiac function will be assessed by left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV, mL) changes from baseline to 12 months post surgery |
| Incidence of adverse events | 1~6 months post CABG surgery | Adverse events that require medical intervention |
| Changes in NYHA functional classification | from baseline to 12 months at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post CABG surgery | — |
| Changes in quality of life (QoL) | from baseline to 12 months at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post CABG surgery | Quality of life changes as measured by Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) scores |
| Incidence of hospitalization for worsening heart failure | 1~12 months post CABG surgery | — |
| Changes in 6-minute walk test (6MWT) | from baseline to 12 months at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post CABG surgery | — |
Countries
China