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AI-09 In Subjects With Glabellar Lines, GL-101

A Phase 1/2 Study to Establish An Initial Therapeutic Range and Safety Data for AI-09 in the Treatment of Glabellar Lines

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05565950
Enrollment
96
Registered
2022-10-04
Start date
2022-10-03
Completion date
2024-05-22
Last updated
2026-08-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Glabellar Frown Lines

Brief summary

AI-09 In Subjects with Glabellar Lines

Detailed description

A Phase 1/2, multicenter, out-patient, prospectively randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study to establish an initial therapeutic range for AI-09 in the treatment of glabellar lines and provide initial data regarding its potential safety.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALAI-09

Injectable Botulinum Toxin Type A

BIOLOGICALVehicle

Vehicle Formulation

Sponsors

Eirion Therapeutics Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* able to understand and give written informed consent * willingness to have their pictures taken * 20 - 70 years of age * moderate to severe glabellar lines (IGA 2-3) on contraction * moderate to severe glabellar lines (SSA 2-3) on contraction * none to mild glabellar lines wrinkles (IGA 0-1) at rest * willingness to refrain from the use of facial fillers, retinoids, Botox, laser treatments, or any product affecting skin remodeling or that might cause an active dermal response during the course of the study * female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test and be non-lactating at the Baseline visit * female subjects of child-bearing potential must utilize one of the following methods of birth control throughout the study: IUD, diaphragm, a condom, a spermicidal gel or foam, oral contraceptives (provided subject has been utilizing this method for at least 4 months prior to Baseline and has not changed the brand within this period), or patch, injectable, implantable, or vaginal ring contraceptives. Subjects may also participate if they are surgically sterilized (tubal sterilization or hysterectomy) * subjects should be in good general health as determined by the investigator and free of any disease that may interfere with study evaluations or the Investigational Product

Exclusion criteria

* the inability to substantially lessen glabellar lines by physically spreading them apart * excessive weakness or atrophy in the target muscle(s) * eyelid ptosis * presence or history of "dry eye" * history of periocular surgery, brow lift or related procedures, or deep dermal scarring * concurrent or recent (within the last 6 months) use of any other botulinum toxin drug product anywhere in the body * history of immunization or hypersensitivity to any botulinum toxin serotype * history of non-response to any prior botulinum toxin treatments * anticipated need for treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype for a reason during the trial (other than the investigational treatment) * any medical condition that may put the subject at increased risk with exposure to botulinum toxin including diagnosed myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or any other condition that might interfere with neuromuscular function * pregnancy or lactation * application of any topical prescription medication to the treatment area within 14 days prior to treatment * subjects on clinically significant, concomitant drug therapy * participation in another investigational drug trial or receiving any investigational treatment(s) within 30 days of Baseline * alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 years * psychiatric disease interfering with the subject's ability to give informed consent * refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the protocol for any reason

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Responders by Dose Group at the Week 4 Visit; R=I+S-C≤14 WeeksInvestigator and Subject Assessment (R=I+S-C≤1), percentage of responders achieving a score of 0 (Absent) or 1 (Mild) on the Glabellar Line Severity scale where severity is scored between 0-3 (0=absent; 3=severe).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
% of Responders at Week 4 With Improvement From Baseline On-contraction by at Least 2 Points by Investigator and Subject's Self Assessment (I+S-C CfB≥2), on the Glabellar Line Severity Scale Where Severity is Scored Between 0-3 (0=Absent; 3=Severe).4 Weeks% of responders with improvement in the Investigator and Subject's Self Assessment on Contraction, IGA-C, using the Glabellar Line Severity scale (GLS), where severity is scored between 0-3 (0=absent; 3=severe). A "responder" is defined as a change by at least two ordinals assessments.

Countries

United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORMichael Eppolito

Eirion Therapeutics

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Participants were excluded if they were unable to substantially lessen glabellar lines by physically spreading them apart, had excessive weakness or atrophy in the target muscle(s), eyelid ptosis, presence or history of "dry eye", history of periocular surgery, brow lift or related procedures, or deep dermal scarring, or had used any other botulinum toxin drug product anywhere in the body in the last 6 months.

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Age, Continuous53.0 Years
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
81 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 310 / 20 / 40 / 60 / 80 / 120 / 170 / 16
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 311 / 23 / 42 / 63 / 85 / 123 / 173 / 16
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 310 / 20 / 40 / 60 / 80 / 120 / 171 / 16

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Sep 1, 2026