Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Plasmapheresis
Conditions
Brief summary
Patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) having anti-NRIP autoantibody showed titer-dependent detrimental Effects. Plasmapheresis might benefit this subgroup of patients via removal of anti-NRIP autoantibody
Interventions
Regular plasmapheresis to remove anti-NRIP autoantibody
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at the age more than 20 years and having plasma anti-NRIP autoantibody. 2. Agree to receive plasmapheresis intervention. 3. Agree to participate in the trial and receive serial examinations and follow up.
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients without plasma anti-NRIP autoantibody. 2. Patients requiring permanent ventilator support for ALS progression. 3. Not able to receive plasmapheresis or trial-related examinations. 4. Under pregnancy. 5. Blood fibrinogen level less than 50 mg/dl. 6. Specific ALS subtypes, including primary lateral sclerosis, progressive muscular atrophy, flail arm syndrome, or flail leg syndrome.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in ALSFRS-R decline | Before (3-month) and after (3-month) intervention | Change in ALSFRS-R decline before (3-month) and after (3-month) intervention. \<ALSFRS-R indicates revised ALS functional rating scale, ranged from 0 to 48 with the higher, the better motor function\> |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in ALSFRS-R decline | Before (3-month) and after (6-month) intervention | Change in ALSFRS-R decline before (3-month) and after (6-month) intervention |
| Changes in ALSFRS-R score | Day 0 to days 30, 90, and 180 | Changes in ALSFRS-R score from day 0 to days 30, 90, and 180 |
| Change in force vital capacity | Before intervention and on day 90 | Change in force vital capacity before intervention and on day 90 |
| Change in compound motor action potentials | Before intervention and on day 90 | Change in compound motor action potentials before intervention and on day 90 |
| Changes in anti-NRIP titer | Day 0 to days 30, 90, and 180 | Changes in anti-NRIP titer from day 0 to days 30, 90, and 180 |
| Any adverse effect under plasmapheresis | Within 6 months during and after plasmapheresis | Any adverse effect during and within 6 months after plasmapheresis |
Countries
Taiwan
Contacts
National Taiwan University Hospital