Bronchospasm
Conditions
Brief summary
Several studies show that unnecessary and frequent visits to the emergency department for bronchospasm care are associated with inadequate management of inhalers and poor education on the approach to respiratory distress. Main objective: To determine the degree of frequentation to the pediatric emergency department for bronchospasm at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the educational intervention. Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial with two groups: EXPERIMENTAL will receive the educational intervention, along with usual care, and CONTROL will receive usual care. Subjects: pediatric patients (2-15 years) diagnosed with bronchospasm; in home treatment with inhalation chambers; and their parents. Emergency Department recruitment. Follow-up at home
Interventions
will also have an extra educational intervention, a group intervention (4-6 people) through a one-hour training session via zoom, which will be given by the PI (extensive experience in the subject) a week after discharge from the ER. Information will be reinforced and doubts will be solved
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The person conducting the follow-up telephone calls and collecting outcome data was blinded to group allocation.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients between 2-15 years of age attending the Pediatric Emergency Department of the Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda (HUPHM) with a mild, moderate or severe bronchospasm crisis and who have used the inhalation chambers on at least one occasion; with autonomy in the use of the inhalation chambers at home
Exclusion criteria
* Not understanding Spanish
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of pediatric emergency department revisits for bronchospasm | 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after enrollment |
Countries
Spain