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A Study of XSTEM-VLU in Patients With Difficult-to-heal Venous Leg Ulcers

A Multi-centre, Randomised, Single-blind Phase I/IIa Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of a Single Topical Dose of Allogeneic Integrin α10β1-selected Mesenchymal Stem Cells (XSTEM-VLU) in Patients With Difficult-to-heal Venous Leg Ulcers

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05549609
Enrollment
6
Registered
2022-09-22
Start date
2022-10-26
Completion date
2026-02-11
Last updated
2026-06-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Venous Leg Ulcer

Brief summary

The aim of the study is to assess safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of XSTEM-VLU when administered as a single topical dose to patients with difficult-to-heal venous leg ulcers. The study is randomised and the patients will receive either XSTEM-VLU or vehicle as add on to standard wound care. The patients will be followed weekly for 10 weeks after treatment. At 4 months after treatment, the patients will return to the clinic for an end-of-study visit.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALXSTEM-VLU

XSTEM-VLU is an allogeneic, adipose tissue-derived, integrin alpha10beta1-selected and expanded mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) product for the treatment of venous leg ulcers.

OTHERVehicle

CryoStor CS10 cryomedium

Sponsors

Xintela AB
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Vinnova
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Major Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent for participation in the study * Male or female patient aged ≥18 years * BMI ≥18.5 and ≥40.0 kg/m2 * Lower leg wound due to venous insufficiency * Target wound has failed to heal despite standard wound care for a minimum of 6 weeks * A surface area of the target wound of ≥2 and ≤40 cm2 Major

Exclusion criteria

* Signs or symptoms of clinically significant ongoing infection i the target wound requiring anti-microbial treatment * History of autoimmune disease, such as but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, Addison's disease, Crohn's disease and type I diabetes mellitus * B-HbA1C value ≥52 mmol/mol * Plaque psoriasis or any other skin disease that could interfere with the outcome of the study * Arterial insufficiency * History of any malignancy within the past 5 years * Target wound diagnosed as a malignant wound, neuropathic wound, pressure wound or osteomyelitis * Patients who are immunocompromised due to disease or for other reasons such as the use of systemic immunosuppressants

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety and tolerability: Adverse events (AEs)From study start to 4 months after dosingFrequency, seriousness and intensity of AEs assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
Safety and tolerability: Local tolerabilityFrom study start to 4 months after dosingLocal tolerability evaluated by direct inspection by need for debridement (Yes/No) and clinical signs of wound infection (Yes/No)
Safety and tolerability: Number of participants with abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)From study start to 4 months after dosingAbnormal findings assessed by the Investigator as clinically significant will be reported as AEs.
Safety and tolerability: Number of participants with abnormal vital signsFrom study start to 4 months after dosingVital signs include blood pressure, pulse and body temperature. Abnormal findings assessed by the Investigator as clinically significant will be reported as AEs.
Safety and tolerability: Number of participants with abnormal laboratory test resultsFrom study start to 4 months after dosingLaboratory tests include clinical chemistry, haematology and coagulation parameters. Abnormal values assessed by the Investigator as clinically significant will be reported as AEs.
Safety and tolerability: Number of participants with abnormal physical examination findingsFrom study start to 4 months after dosingAbnormal findings assessed by the Investigator as clinically significant will be reported as AEs.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Preliminary efficacy: Wound area reduction (absolute and percentage) compared to baselineFrom study start to 4 months after dosing
Preliminary efficacy: Proportion of patients with re-epithelialization of >=95% and >=50% of the wound area measured at baselineFrom study start to 4 months after dosing
Preliminary efficacy: Time to re-epithelialization of >=95% and >=50% of the wound area measured at baselineFrom study start to 4 months after dosing
Preliminary efficacy: Pain for target wound and the affected leg using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)From study start to 4 months after dosingThe VAS consists of a 100 mm line from no pain (0 mm) to worst possible pain (100 mm).
Preliminary efficacy: Scar formation assessed by the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)At week 10 and at 4 months after dosingThe POSAS is divided into two scales (for patient and for observer), each with six items scored numerically (1 -10). The lowest score "1" corresponds to normal skin.

Countries

Sweden

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORFolke Sjöberg

Burn Centre, Linkoping University Hospital, Linkoping, Sweden

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 27, 2026