Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Conditions
Keywords
tuberous sclerosis complex, epilepsy, rapamycin, drug resistant epilepsy
Brief summary
The purpose of the RaRE-TS study is to determine safety, tolerability and efficacy of rapamycin versus placebo in a drug resistant epilepsy associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
Detailed description
This is a two-arm, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of rapamycin versus placebo in a drug resistant epilepsy associated with TSC. The study consists of 3 phases for each patient: screening, dose adjustment blinded phase, core blinded phase, followed by open-label observation. Patients who meet the eligibility criteria will be randomized to receive rapamycin or placebo. The randomization ratio is 1:1. Randomization will be stratified by age, sex and and the number of antiepileptic drugs ever used in the patient's history (up to 3 drugs / more than 3 drugs).
Interventions
Rapamycin in liquid administered orally
Placebo in liquid administered orally
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* male or female aged from 3 months up to 50 years at the day of randomization * patients/parents/caregivers are willing to and able to give informed consent form for the participation in the study * patients/parents/caregivers are willing to and able to comply with all study requirements * definite diagnosis of TSC according to the Consensus criteria (Northrup, 2013) * drug-resistant epilepsy associated with TSC with at least 8 seizures during 4 weeks
Exclusion criteria
* history of treatment with mTOR inhibitor in the three months prior to screening, * history of pseudo-epileptic seizures, * history of progressive CNS disease other than TSC * recent surgery within 2 weeks prior to the screening * severe infection within 2 weeks prior to the screening * use of the cannabis derivatives * contraindications for MRI or general anesthesia * occurrence of the serious comorbidities which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put a patient at significant risk associated with the participation in the study or may influence the results of the study the investigator * pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| comparison of the number of patients with at least 50% reduction of seizures per week in the last month of the core blinded phase in comparison to screening phase in the rapamycin vs placebo group | final analyses after the formal final database lock, planned within one month after the last patient last visit in the study |
| number of adverse events (according to CTCAE classification) in the rapamycin vs placebo group during the double-blind core phase | final analyses after the formal final database lock, planned within one month after the last patient last visit in the study |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| comparison of the number of seizures per week and the number of days free of seizures in the rapamycin vs placebo group, during 12-week treatment in double-blind core phase | final analyses after the formal final database lock, planned within one month after the last patient last visit in the study |
| severity of adverse events (according to CTCAE) and the number of patients withdrawn from the study due to adverse events in the rapamycin vs placebo group | final analyses after the formal final database lock, planned within one month after the last patient last visit in the study |
Countries
Poland