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Relative Bioavailability Study of Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 4 Different Fixed Dose Combination Tablets Relative to the Commercial Tablets in Healthy Participants

A Phase 1, Open-Label, Randomized, Single Dose, Crossover Study to Estimate the Relative Bioavailability of Nirmatrelvir and Ritonavir Following Oral Administration of 4 Different Fixed Dose Combination Tablet Formulations Relative to The Commercial Tablet Formulation in Healthy Adult Participants Under Fasted Conditions

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05525910
Enrollment
15
Registered
2022-09-02
Start date
2022-08-31
Completion date
2022-11-07
Last updated
2024-09-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Biological Availability, Healthy Participants

Keywords

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Nirmatrelvir, Paxlovid

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate the relative bioavailability of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir of 4 different FDC tablet formulations relative to the commercial tablet formulation under fasted conditions in healthy adult participants.

Interventions

Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir tablets under fasted condition

Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir tablets under fasted condition

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination (PE), laboratory tests, vital signs and standard 12 lead ECGs. * Body mass index (BMI) of 17.5 to 30.5 kg/m2; and a total body weight \>50 kg (110 lb). * Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures

Exclusion criteria

* Positive test result for SARS-CoV-2 infection at the time of Screening or Day -1. * Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurological, or allergic disease (including drug allergies, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies at the time of dosing). * Clinically relevant abnormalities requiring treatment (eg, acute myocardial infarction, unstable ischemic conditions, evidence of ventricular dysfunction, serious tachy or brady arrhythmias) or indicating serious underlying heart disease (eg, prolonged PR interval, cardiomyopathy, heart failure greater than New York Heart Association (NYHA) 1, underlying structural heart disease, Wolff Parkinson-White syndrome). * Any condition possibly affecting drug absorption (eg, gastrectomy, cholecystectomy). * History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; positive testing for HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis B surface antibody (HCVAb). Hepatitis B vaccination is allowed. * Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs and dietary and herbal supplements within 7 days or 5 half lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study intervention. * Participant who have received a COVID-19 vaccine within 7 days before screening or admission, or who are to be vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine at any time during the study confinement period. * A positive urine drug test.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodCmax was defined as maximum plasma concentration. Cmax for ritonavir was observed directly from data.
AUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodAUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time. AUCinf for nirmatrelvir was calculated by AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point from the log-linear regression analysis and kel is the terminal phase rate constant calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration time curve.
AUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodAUClast was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast). AUClast for nirmatrelvir was calculated by Linear/Log trapezoidal method.
Cmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodCmax was defined as maximum plasma concentration. Cmax for nirmatrelvir was observed directly from data.
AUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodAUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time. AUCinf for ritonavir was calculated by AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point from the log-linear regression analysis and kel is the terminal phase rate constant calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration time curve.
AUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment periodAUClast was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast). AUClast for ritonavir was calculated by Linear/Log trapezoidal method.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFrom baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 17 days)Hematology included hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, platelet and white blood cell count, total neutrophils, eosinophils, etc. Chemistry included blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, glucose, calcium, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, uric acid, albumin, total protein, fibrinogen, etc. Urinalysis included pH, glucose, protein, blood, ketones, nitrites, leukocyte esterase, microscopy and culture. Clinical significance was judged by the investigator and those met the criteria of AE are listed here. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities reported for at least 1 participant in the whole study are presented here. Baseline was defined as the last measurement taken prior to first dosing (Period 1 Day -1).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital SignsFrom baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 16 days)Vital signs (temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure) were obtained with participants following at least 5 minutes of supine rest. Clinical significance of vital signs was determined at the investigator's discretion. Baseline was defined as pre-dose measurement taken on Day 1 of each period.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination ValuesFrom baseline up to 35 days after last dose of study treatment (ie, up to 51 days)A complete physical examination (PE) included, at a minimum, height, weight, head, ears, eyes, nose, mouth, skin, heart and lung examinations, lymph nodes, and gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and neurological systems. A brief PE included, at a minimum, assessments of general appearance, the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, and participant-reported symptoms. Clinical significance of physical examination values was determined at the investigator's discretion.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)From baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 16 days)A 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculated the heart rate and measured pulse rate, QT, and QTc intervals and QRS complex. All scheduled ECGs were performed after the participant had rested quietly for at least 5 minutes in a supine position. Clinical significance of ECG values was determined at the investigator's discretion. Baseline was defined as pre-dose measurement taken on Day 1 of Period 1.
Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsFrom the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after last dose of study treatment (ie, up to 51 days)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study treatment in a participant who received study treatment. Relatedness to study treatment was assessed by the investigator. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study treatment and up to approximately 51 days that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

A total of 15 participants were randomized and assigned to receive the study intervention.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Sequence 1: Treatment A-> B-> C-> D
Period 1: Treatment A: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300 (2\*150)/100 mg commercial tablets under fasted conditions (Reference). Period 2: Treatment B: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) fixed dose combination (FDC) tablets Test formulation 1 (low disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 1). Period 3: Treatment C: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 2 (high disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 2). Period 4: Treatment D: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 3 (high drug loading \[HDL\]) under fasted conditions (Test 3). Each enrolled participant participated in 4 study periods to receive 4 different treatments according to the sequence determined by randomization. On Day 1 of each period, participants received a single oral dose of treatment as per the randomization schedule and a minimum of 4 days washout was planned between each treatment.
3
Sequence 2: Treatment B-> C-> D-> E
Period 1: Treatment B: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 1 (low disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 1). Period 2: Treatment C: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 2 (high disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 2). Period 3: Treatment D: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\* \[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 3 (HDL) under fasted conditions (Test 3). Period 4: Treatment E: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (3\*\[100/33.3 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 4 under fasted conditions (Test 4). Each enrolled participant participated in 4 study periods to receive 4 different treatments according to the sequence determined by randomization. On Day 1 of each period, participants received a single oral dose of treatment as per the randomization schedule and a minimum of 4 days washout was planned between each treatment.
3
Sequence 3: Treatment C-> D-> E-> A
Period 1: Treatment C: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 2 (high disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 2). Period 2: Treatment D: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 3 (HDL) under fasted conditions (Test 3). Period 3: Treatment E: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (3\*\[100/33.3 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 4 under fasted conditions (Test 4). Period 4: Treatment A: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300 (2\*150)/100 mg commercial tablets under fasted conditions (Reference). Each enrolled participant participated in 4 study periods to receive 4 different treatments according to the sequence determined by randomization. On Day 1 of each period, participants received a single oral dose of treatment as per the randomization schedule and a minimum of 4 days washout was planned between each treatment.
3
Sequence 4: Treatment D-> E-> A-> B
Period 1: Treatment D: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 3 (HDL) under fasted conditions (Test 3). Period 2: Treatment E: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (3\*\[100/33.3 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 4 under fasted conditions (Test 4). Period 3: Treatment A: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300 (2\*150)/100 mg commercial tablets under fasted conditions (Reference). Period 4: Treatment B: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 1 (low disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 1). Each enrolled participant participated in 4 study periods to receive 4 different treatments according to the sequence determined by randomization. On Day 1 of each period, participants received a single oral dose of treatment as per the randomization schedule and a minimum of 4 days washout was planned between each treatment.
3
Sequence 5: Treatment E-> A-> B-> C
Period 1: Treatment E: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (3\*\[100/33.3 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 4 under fasted conditions (Test 4). Period 2: Treatment A: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300 (2\*150)/100 mg commercial tablets under fasted conditions (Reference). Period 3: Treatment B: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 1 (low disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 1). Period 4: Treatment C: Single oral dose of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300/100 mg (2\*\[150/50 mg\]) FDC tablets Test formulation 2 (high disintegrant) under fasted conditions (Test 2). Each enrolled participant participated in 4 study periods to receive 4 different treatments according to the sequence determined by randomization. On Day 1 of each period, participants received a single oral dose of treatment as per the randomization schedule and a minimum of 4 days washout was planned between each treatment.
3
Total15

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004
Period 4Per sponsor due to study timelines00111

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSequence 1: Treatment A-> B-> C-> DSequence 2: Treatment B-> C-> D-> ESequence 3: Treatment C-> D-> E-> ASequence 4: Treatment D-> E-> A-> BSequence 5: Treatment E-> A-> B-> CTotal
Age, Continuous30.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.52
56.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.16
50.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.58
53.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.1
51.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.51
48.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.64
Age, Customized
18-44 years
3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants5 Participants
Age, Customized
45-64 years
0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants3 Participants9 Participants
Age, Customized
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants2 Participants2 Participants1 Participants2 Participants9 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants2 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants13 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 110 / 110 / 110 / 120 / 12
other
Total, other adverse events
2 / 110 / 112 / 111 / 122 / 12
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 110 / 110 / 110 / 120 / 12

Outcome results

Primary

AUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

AUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time. AUCinf for nirmatrelvir was calculated by AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point from the log-linear regression analysis and kel is the terminal phase rate constant calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration time curve.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgAUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)27040 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantAUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)29350 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantAUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)30680 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLAUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)28200 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)AUCinf of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)33660 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [94.54, 116.68]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [98.08, 121.47]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [90.79, 111.74]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [99.58, 122.52]
Primary

AUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

AUCinf was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time. AUCinf for ritonavir was calculated by AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point from the log-linear regression analysis and kel is the terminal phase rate constant calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration time curve.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgAUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3420 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 76
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantAUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3230 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 81
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantAUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3453 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 54
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLAUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)2921 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 85
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)AUCinf of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)4130 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 62
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [76.24, 103.53]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [81.41, 111.11]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [73.73, 99.7]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [80.09, 108.26]
Primary

AUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

AUClast was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast). AUClast for nirmatrelvir was calculated by Linear/Log trapezoidal method.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgAUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)26620 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 37
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantAUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)28890 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 28
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantAUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)30350 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 21
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLAUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)27630 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 42
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)AUClast of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)33060 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 31
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [93.78, 117.24]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [97.93, 122.89]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [89.69, 111.8]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [98.36, 122.57]
Primary

AUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

AUClast was defined as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast). AUClast for ritonavir was calculated by Linear/Log trapezoidal method.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgAUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3224 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 76
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantAUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3044 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 84
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantAUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3297 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 53
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLAUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)2735 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 87
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)AUClast of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3821 ng*hr/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 66
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [74.64, 104.78]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [80.8, 114.06]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [71.15, 99.43]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [76.99, 107.54]
Primary

Cmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

Cmax was defined as maximum plasma concentration. Cmax for nirmatrelvir was observed directly from data.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgCmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)2709 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantCmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3111 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantCmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3181 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLCmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3051 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 42
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Cmax of Nirmatrelvir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)3556 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [94.97, 127.06]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [98.92, 132.98]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [94.64, 126.14]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [100.48, 133.87]
Primary

Cmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)

Cmax was defined as maximum plasma concentration. Cmax for ritonavir was observed directly from data.

Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 of each treatment period

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention and in whom at least 1 of the PK parameters of primary interest were reported.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgCmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)371.3 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 67
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantCmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)334.2 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 93
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantCmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)374.5 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 47
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLCmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)319.5 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 84
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Cmax of Ritonavir Following the Administration of 4 Different Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir FDC Tablets (Test Formulations) Compared to the Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mg Tablets (Reference Formulation)411.3 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 77
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) Low Disintegrant90% CI: [65.85, 103.74]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) High Disintegrant90% CI: [75.28, 119.49]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 2\*(150/50 mg) HDL90% CI: [65.18, 102.07]
Comparison: Reference: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 300(2\*150)/100 mg Test: Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir 3\*(100/33.3 mg)90% CI: [70.65, 110.57]
Secondary

Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEs

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study treatment in a participant who received study treatment. Relatedness to study treatment was assessed by the investigator. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study treatment and up to approximately 51 days that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment up to 35 days after last dose of study treatment (ie, up to 51 days)

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the study intervention they actually received.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality TEAEs2 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality TEAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality TEAEs2 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality TEAEs1 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality TEAEs2 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with all-causality SAEs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With All-Causality and Treatment-Related TEAEsNumber of participants with treatment-related TEAEs0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)

A 12-lead ECG was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculated the heart rate and measured pulse rate, QT, and QTc intervals and QRS complex. All scheduled ECGs were performed after the participant had rested quietly for at least 5 minutes in a supine position. Clinical significance of ECG values was determined at the investigator's discretion. Baseline was defined as pre-dose measurement taken on Day 1 of Period 1.

Time frame: From baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 16 days)

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the study intervention they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

Vital signs (temperature, pulse rate and blood pressure) were obtained with participants following at least 5 minutes of supine rest. Clinical significance of vital signs was determined at the investigator's discretion. Baseline was defined as pre-dose measurement taken on Day 1 of each period.

Time frame: From baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 16 days)

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the study intervention they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and Urinalysis

Hematology included hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, platelet and white blood cell count, total neutrophils, eosinophils, etc. Chemistry included blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, glucose, calcium, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, uric acid, albumin, total protein, fibrinogen, etc. Urinalysis included pH, glucose, protein, blood, ketones, nitrites, leukocyte esterase, microscopy and culture. Clinical significance was judged by the investigator and those met the criteria of AE are listed here. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities reported for at least 1 participant in the whole study are presented here. Baseline was defined as the last measurement taken prior to first dosing (Period 1 Day -1).

Time frame: From baseline up to Day 4 of Period 4 (approximately 17 days)

Population: Participants with at least one observation of the given laboratory test while on study treatment or during lag time.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisNeutrophils (10^9/L) <0.8*lower limit of normal (LLN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFibrinogen (mg/dL) >1.25*baseline2 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisMonocytes/Leukocytes (%) >1.2*upper limit of normal (ULN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisMonocytes/Leukocytes (%) >1.2*upper limit of normal (ULN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisNeutrophils (10^9/L) <0.8*lower limit of normal (LLN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFibrinogen (mg/dL) >1.25*baseline0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisMonocytes/Leukocytes (%) >1.2*upper limit of normal (ULN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisNeutrophils (10^9/L) <0.8*lower limit of normal (LLN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFibrinogen (mg/dL) >1.25*baseline0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisNeutrophils (10^9/L) <0.8*lower limit of normal (LLN)1 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFibrinogen (mg/dL) >1.25*baseline1 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisMonocytes/Leukocytes (%) >1.2*upper limit of normal (ULN)1 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisMonocytes/Leukocytes (%) >1.2*upper limit of normal (ULN)2 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisNeutrophils (10^9/L) <0.8*lower limit of normal (LLN)0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology, Chemistry, and UrinalysisFibrinogen (mg/dL) >1.25*baseline0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values

A complete physical examination (PE) included, at a minimum, height, weight, head, ears, eyes, nose, mouth, skin, heart and lung examinations, lymph nodes, and gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and neurological systems. A brief PE included, at a minimum, assessments of general appearance, the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, and participant-reported symptoms. Clinical significance of physical examination values was determined at the investigator's discretion.

Time frame: From baseline up to 35 days after last dose of study treatment (ie, up to 51 days)

Population: All participants who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the study intervention they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 300(2*150)/100 mgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) Low DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) High DisintegrantNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 2*(150/50 mg) HDLNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values0 Participants
Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir 3*(100/33.3 mg)Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Values0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026